Heap-use-after-free in update_pointer_new
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 14 fixed, 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-416 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.21.0, `xf_Pointer_New` frees `cursorPixels` on failure, then `pointer_free` calls `xf_Pointer_Free` and frees it again, triggering ASan UAF. A malicious server can trigger a client‑side use after free, causing a crash (DoS) and potential heap corruption with code‑execution risk depending on allocator behavior and surrounding heap layout. Version 3.21.0 contains a patch for the issue.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA FreeRDP (FreeRDP) Fixed in 3.21.0
Red Hat 8 advisories
- RHSA-2026:3037 Released 2026-02-23 · Red Hat rating Importantfreerdp security update
- Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6) freerdp-devel-2:2.11.7-1.el9_6.1, libwinpr-devel-2:2.11.7-1.el9_6.1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6) freerdp-2:2.11.7-1.el9_6.1, freerdp-libs-2:2.11.7-1.el9_6.1, libwinpr-2:2.11.7-1.el9_6.1
- RHSA-2026:2952 Released 2026-02-18 · Red Hat rating Importantfreerdp security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0) freerdp-2:3.10.3-3.el10_0.1, freerdp-libs-2:3.10.3-3.el10_0.1, libwinpr-2:3.10.3-3.el10_0.1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0) freerdp-devel-2:3.10.3-3.el10_0.1, freerdp-server-2:3.10.3-3.el10_0.1, libwinpr-devel-2:3.10.3-3.el10_0.1
- RHSA-2026:2824 Released 2026-02-17 · Red Hat rating Importantfreerdp security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2) freerdp-2:2.4.1-6.el9_2.2, freerdp-libs-2:2.4.1-6.el9_2.2, libwinpr-2:2.4.1-6.el9_2.2
Show 5 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2026:2770 Released 2026-02-17 · Red Hat rating Importantfreerdp security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0) freerdp-2:2.4.1-3.el9_0, freerdp-libs-2:2.4.1-3.el9_0, libwinpr-2:2.4.1-3.el9_0
- RHSA-2026:2736 Released 2026-02-16 · Red Hat rating Importantfreerdp security update
- Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.4) freerdp-devel-2:2.11.2-1.el9_4.1, libwinpr-devel-2:2.11.2-1.el9_4.1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4) freerdp-2:2.11.2-1.el9_4.1, freerdp-libs-2:2.11.2-1.el9_4.1, libwinpr-2:2.11.2-1.el9_4.1
- RHSA-2026:2222 Released 2026-02-09 · Red Hat rating Importantfreerdp security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) freerdp-2:3.10.3-5.el10_1.1, freerdp-libs-2:3.10.3-5.el10_1.1, libwinpr-2:3.10.3-5.el10_1.1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) freerdp-devel-2:3.10.3-5.el10_1.1, freerdp-server-2:3.10.3-5.el10_1.1, libwinpr-devel-2:3.10.3-5.el10_1.1
- RHSA-2026:2081 Released 2026-02-05 · Red Hat rating Importantfreerdp security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) freerdp-2:2.11.7-2.el8_10, freerdp-libs-2:2.11.7-2.el8_10, libwinpr-2:2.11.7-2.el8_10 +1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8) freerdp-devel-2:2.11.7-2.el8_10
- RHSA-2026:2048 Released 2026-02-05 · Red Hat rating Importantfreerdp security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) freerdp-2:2.11.7-1.el9_7.1, freerdp-libs-2:2.11.7-1.el9_7.1, libwinpr-2:2.11.7-1.el9_7.1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) freerdp-devel-2:2.11.7-1.el9_7.1, libwinpr-devel-2:2.11.7-1.el9_7.1
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.4) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:2736 |
| Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:3037 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:2222 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:2081 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:2048 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:2770 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:2824 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:2952 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:2736 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:3037 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:2081 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:2222 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:2048 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:2952 |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-23883
References
Other 4
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/3370e30e92a021eb680892dda14d642bc8b8727c/client/X11/xf_graphics.c#L312-L319
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/3370e30e92a021eb680892dda14d642bc8b8727c/client/X11/xf_graphics.c#L340
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/3370e30e92a021eb680892dda14d642bc8b8727c/libfreerdp/cache/pointer.c#L164-L174
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/3.21.0
More Freerdp vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-85092 Use-after-free in FreeRDP rdpgfx channel close handling CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-85091 Out-of-bounds write in FreeRDP proxy via bitmap cache v2 capability CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-24435 FreeRDP has a `size_t` underflow in ADPCM decoder leads to heap-buffer-overflow write CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-21373 Out-Of-Bounds Write in FreeRDP CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-08692 Server side NTLM does not properly check parameters in FreeRDP CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2023-21374 Out-Of-Bounds Read in FreeRDP CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
Sources
- CVE-2026-23883 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-23883 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- CVE-2026-23883 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences