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TI-2026-21148 Aliases CVE-2026-26157GHSA-xm63-5pjx-vrhp

Busybox: busybox: arbitrary file overwrite and potential code execution via incomplete path sanitization

Priority LOW 34CWE-73Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
High
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 1 fixed, 1 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.

Summary

A flaw was found in BusyBox. Incomplete path sanitization in its archive extraction utilities allows an attacker to craft malicious archives that when extracted, and under specific conditions, may write to files outside the intended directory. This can lead to arbitrary file overwrite, potentially enabling code execution through the modification of sensitive system files.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00723 54th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial Red Hat: 1 advisoryRed Hat: 1 fixed, 1 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Red HatRed Hat Hardened Images—1.37.0-7.2.hum1Patch availableCNA
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6——No fix listedCNA
  • Red Hat Hardened Images VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 1.37.0-7.2.hum1 Patch available CNA
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE names CNA · 2

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:11—Red Hat
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:66—Red Hat
  • cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1 Versions 1 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:6 Versions 6 — ·Red Hat

Remediation

Red Hat 1 advisory

  • RHSA-2026:13831 Released 2026-05-05 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update
    • Red Hat Hardened Images busybox-1.37.0-7.2.hum1@aarch64, busybox-1.37.0-7.2.hum1@src, busybox-1.37.0-7.2.hum1@x86_64 +4

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Advisory ·

    Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, Red Hat Hardened Images — RHSA-2026:13831

    2 records Highest priority Priority LOW 2 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-21149 Busybox: busybox: arbitrary file modification and privilege escalation via unvalidated tar archive entriesPriority LOW 32
    Show all 2 records → Advisory →

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Hardened ImagesFixed RHSA-2026:13831

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-26157
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-xm63-5pjx-vrhp
  3. 2026-10-09 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile

References

Advisory 1

Other 3

  • TI-2019-15875 Protection mechanism failure in Jenkins Pipeline: Groovy Plugin KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2019-15874 Protection mechanism failure in Jenkins Script Security Plugin KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2019-08259 Underflow in PHP-FPM can lead to RCE KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2019-05363 Code injection in Elastic Kibana KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2019-03949 Out-of-bounds write in ESXi and Horizon DaaS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2018-16080 A code execution vulnerability exists in the Stapler web framework used by Jenkins 2.153… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 7413 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences