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TI-2026-21149 Aliases CVE-2026-26158GHSA-r8f8-4pgh-4m8v

Busybox: busybox: arbitrary file modification and privilege escalation via unvalidated tar archive entries

Priority LOW 32CWE-73Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
High
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 1 fixed, 1 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.

Summary

A flaw was found in BusyBox. This vulnerability allows an attacker to modify files outside of the intended extraction directory by crafting a malicious tar archive containing unvalidated hardlink or symlink entries. If the tar archive is extracted with elevated privileges, this flaw can lead to privilege escalation, enabling an attacker to gain unauthorized access to critical system files.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0019 8th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial Red Hat: 1 advisoryRed Hat: 1 fixed, 1 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Red HatRed Hat Hardened Images—1.37.0-7.2.hum1Patch availableCNA
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6——No fix listedCNA
  • Red Hat Hardened Images VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 1.37.0-7.2.hum1 Patch available CNA
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE names CNA · 2

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:11—Red Hat
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:66—Red Hat
  • cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1 Versions 1 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:6 Versions 6 — ·Red Hat

Remediation

Red Hat 1 advisory

  • RHSA-2026:13831 Released 2026-05-05 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update
    • Red Hat Hardened Images busybox-1.37.0-7.2.hum1@aarch64, busybox-1.37.0-7.2.hum1@src, busybox-1.37.0-7.2.hum1@x86_64 +4

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Advisory ·

    Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, Red Hat Hardened Images — RHSA-2026:13831

    2 records Highest priority Priority LOW 2 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-21148 Busybox: busybox: arbitrary file overwrite and potential code execution via incomplete path sanitizationPriority LOW 34

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Hardened ImagesFixed RHSA-2026:13831

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-26158
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-r8f8-4pgh-4m8v

References

  • TI-2019-15875 Protection mechanism failure in Jenkins Pipeline: Groovy Plugin KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2019-15874 Protection mechanism failure in Jenkins Script Security Plugin KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2019-08259 Underflow in PHP-FPM can lead to RCE KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2019-05363 Code injection in Elastic Kibana KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2019-03949 Out-of-bounds write in ESXi and Horizon DaaS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2018-16080 A code execution vulnerability exists in the Stapler web framework used by Jenkins 2.153… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 7413 →

Sources