Froxlor Admin-to-Root Privilege Escalation via Input Validation Bypass + OS Command Injection
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-78.
Summary
Froxlor is open source server administration software. Prior to 2.3.4, a typo in Froxlor's input validation code (== instead of =) completely disables email format checking for all settings fields declared as email type. This allows an authenticated admin to store arbitrary strings in the panel.adminmail setting. This value is later concatenated into a shell command executed as root by a cron job, where the pipe character | is explicitly whitelisted. The result is full root-level Remote Code Execution. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.3.4.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| froxlor | Froxlor | before 2.3.4 | 2.3.4 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | froxlor/froxlor (Packagist) | before 2.3.4 | 2.3.4 | Patch available | GHSA-33mp-8p67-xj7c |
- Froxlor Vendorfroxlor Affected before 2.3.4 Fixed in 2.3.4 Patch available CNA
- froxlor/froxlor (Packagist) Vendor— Affected before 2.3.4 Fixed in 2.3.4 Patch available GHSA-33mp-8p67-xj7c
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Froxlor (froxlor) Fixed in 2.3.4
- Fix · GHSA-33mp-8p67-xj7c froxlor/froxlor (Packagist) Fixed in 2.3.4 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-26279
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-33mp-8p67-xj7c
References
More Froxlor vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-00300 Command Injection in froxlor/froxlor CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2023-02973 Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts in froxlor/froxlor CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-01234 Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness in froxlor/froxlor CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-01911 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in froxlor/froxlor CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-29837 Froxlor has Local File Inclusion via path traversal in API `def_language` parameter that leads to Remote Code Execution CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-29838 Froxlor has a PHP Code Injection via Unescaped Single Quotes in userdata.inc.php Generation (MysqlServer API) CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
Sources
- CVE-2026-26279 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-26279 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-33mp-8p67-xj7c · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences