Apache Cassandra: Privilege escalation via ADD IDENTITY authorization bypass
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.
Summary
Privilege escalation in Apache Cassandra 5.0 on an mTLS environment using MutualTlsAuthenticator allows a user with only CREATE permission to associate their own certificate identity with an arbitrary role, including a superuser role, and authenticate as that role via ADD IDENTITY. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.0.7+, which fixes this issue.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apache | Apache Cassandra | 5.0 – 5.0.6 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| — | org.apache.cassandra:cassandra-all (Maven) | 5.0-alpha1 to before 5.0.7 | 5.0.7 | Patch available | GHSA-qxpc-96fq-wwmg |
- Apache Cassandra VendorApache Affected 5.0 – 5.0.6 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- org.apache.cassandra:cassandra-all (Maven) Vendor— Affected 5.0-alpha1 to before 5.0.7 Fixed in 5.0.7 Patch available GHSA-qxpc-96fq-wwmg
Remediation
- Fix · GHSA-qxpc-96fq-wwmg org.apache.cassandra:cassandra-all (Maven) Fixed in 5.0.7 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-27314
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-qxpc-96fq-wwmg
References
Advisory 3
More Apache Cassandra vulnerabilities
- TI-2016-02888 Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 6u113, 7u99, and 8u77; Java SE Embedded 8u77… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2021-20121 Remote code execution for scripted UDFs CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2019-02233 Vulnerability in the Java SE, Java SE Embedded component of Oracle Java SE (subcomponent… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.9
- TI-2018-05793 Missing authentication in Apache Cassandra CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2016-04292 handler/ssl/OpenSslEngine.java in Netty 4.0.x before 4.0.37.Final and 4.1.x before… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2025-16827 Apache Cassandra: User with MODIFY permission on ALL KEYSPACES can escalate privileges to superuser via unsafe actions CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-27314 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-27314 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-qxpc-96fq-wwmg · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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