Authenticated RCE via unsanitized compression_algorithm
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-78.
Summary
An improper sanitization of the compression_algorithm parameter in Canonical LXD allows an authenticated, unprivileged user to execute commands as the LXD daemon on the LXD server via API calls to the image and backup endpoints. This issue affected LXD from 4.12 through 6.6 and was fixed in the snap versions 5.0.6-e49d9f4 (channel 5.0/stable), 5.21.4-1374f39 (channel 5.21/stable), and 6.7-1f11451 (channel 6.0 stable). The channel 4.0/stable is not affected as it contains version 4.0.10.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canonical | lxd | 6.0 to before 6.7; 5.21.0 to before 5.21.4; 5.0.0 to before 5.0.6; 4.12 | 6.7, 5.21.4, 5.0.6 | Patch available | CNA |
- lxd VendorCanonical Affected 6.0 to before 6.7; 5.21.0 to before 5.21.4; 5.0.0 to before 5.0.6; 4.12 Fixed in 6.7, 5.21.4, 5.0.6 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:canonical:lxd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.12 to before 5.0.6; 5.21.0 to before 5.21.4; 6.0 to before 6.7 | Vulnerable | Canonical |
- cpe:2.3:a:canonical:lxd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.12 to before 5.0.6; 5.21.0 to before 5.21.4; 6.0 to before 6.7 Vulnerable ·Canonical
Remediation
- Fix · CNA lxd (Canonical) Fixed in 6.7, 5.21.4, 5.0.6
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-28384
References
Exploit 2
More Canonical Lxd vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-47475 Path traversal via unvalidated instance name in backup tarball restore enables root file write / RCE CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-45146 Cross-project instance move bypasses all project restrictions allowing host command execution CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-45143 Cross-project instance copy bypasses target project restrictions via TOCTOU in config merge CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-45142 Project restriction bypass via instance migration config override CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-45140 Root RCE via image backup.yaml symlink CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-45139 Arbitrary File Read/Write: metadata.yaml symlink in image allows host filesystem access as root CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences