Traefik: lowercase `Connection` tokens can delete traefik-managed forwarded identity headers (for example, `X-Real-Ip`)
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat.
Summary
Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. From version 2.11.9 to 2.11.37 and from version 3.1.3 to 3.6.8, there is a potential vulnerability in Traefik managing the Connection header with X-Forwarded headers. When Traefik processes HTTP/1.1 requests, the protection put in place to prevent the removal of Traefik-managed X-Forwarded headers (such as X-Real-Ip, X-Forwarded-Host, X-Forwarded-Port, etc.) via the Connection header does not handle case sensitivity correctly. The Connection tokens are compared case-sensitively against the protected header names, but the actual header deletion operates case-insensitively. As a result, a remote unauthenticated client can use lowercase Connection tokens (e.g. Connection: x-real-ip) to bypass the protection and trigger the removal of Traefik-managed forwarded identity headers. This issue has been patched in versions 2.11.38 and 3.6.9.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| traefik | traefik | 2.11.9 to before 2.11.38; 3.1.3 to before 3.6.9 | 2.11.38, 3.6.9 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/traefik/traefik/v2 (Go) | 2.11.9 to before 2.11.38 | 2.11.38 | Patch available | GHSA-92mv-8f8w-wq52 |
| — | github.com/traefik/traefik/v3 (Go) | 3.1.3 to before 3.6.9 | 3.6.9 | Patch available | GHSA-92mv-8f8w-wq52 |
- traefik Vendortraefik Affected 2.11.9 to before 2.11.38; 3.1.3 to before 3.6.9 Fixed in 2.11.38, 3.6.9 Patch available CNA
- github.com/traefik/traefik/v2 (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.11.9 to before 2.11.38 Fixed in 2.11.38 Patch available GHSA-92mv-8f8w-wq52
- github.com/traefik/traefik/v3 (Go) Vendor— Affected 3.1.3 to before 3.6.9 Fixed in 3.6.9 Patch available GHSA-92mv-8f8w-wq52
Remediation
- Fix · CNA traefik (traefik) Fixed in 2.11.38, 3.6.9
- Fix · GHSA-92mv-8f8w-wq52 github.com/traefik/traefik/v2 (Go) Fixed in 2.11.38 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-92mv-8f8w-wq52 github.com/traefik/traefik/v3 (Go) Fixed in 3.6.9 Advisory →
Red Hat 1 advisory
- RHSA-2026:10175 Released 2026-04-23 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.27.1 Release.
- Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.27 registry.redhat.io/devspaces/code-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/devspaces/dashboard-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/devspaces/devspaces-rhel9-operator +8
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.27 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:10175 |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.27
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-29054
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-92mv-8f8w-wq52
- 2026-10-23 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile
- 2026-10-25 EPSS moved to the below the 50th percentile
- 2026-10-25 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
References
More Traefik vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-23979 The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2023-25774 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in Traefik CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2025-40914 Traefik doesn't Prevent Path Normalization Bypass in Router + Middleware Rules CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2022-07529 Authorization header displayed in the debug logs CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2024-30459 HTTP client can remove the X-Forwarded headers in Traefik CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-60261 Traefik v3.7.0 Authentication Bypass via from-to-www-redirect CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-29054 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-29054 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-92mv-8f8w-wq52 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-29054 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences