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TI-2026-23683 Aliases CVE-2026-30854GHSA-q5q9-2rhp-33qw

Parse Server: GraphQL `__type` introspection bypass via inline fragments when public introspection is disabled

Priority LOW 36CWE-863Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-863.

Summary

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. From version 9.3.1-alpha.3 to before version 9.5.0-alpha.10, when graphQLPublicIntrospection is disabled, __type queries nested inside inline fragments (e.g. ... on Query { __type(name:"User") { name } }) bypass the introspection control, allowing unauthenticated users to perform type reconnaissance. __schema introspection is not affected. This issue has been patched in version 9.5.0-alpha.10.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00307 23rd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed parse-server (parse-community): 9.5.0-alpha.10parse-server (npm): 9.5.0-alpha.10

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
parse-communityparse-server9.3.1-alpha.3 to before 9.5.0-alpha.109.5.0-alpha.10Patch availableCNA
—parse-server (npm)9.3.1-alpha.3 to before 9.5.0-alpha.109.5.0-alpha.10Patch availableGHSA-q5q9-2rhp-33qw
  • parse-server Vendorparse-community Affected 9.3.1-alpha.3 to before 9.5.0-alpha.10 Fixed in 9.5.0-alpha.10 Patch available CNA
  • parse-server (npm) Vendor— Affected 9.3.1-alpha.3 to before 9.5.0-alpha.10 Fixed in 9.5.0-alpha.10 Patch available GHSA-q5q9-2rhp-33qw

CPE configurations NVD · 12

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*9.4.0 to before 9.5.0Vulnerableparse-community
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.3.1:alpha3:*:*:*:node.js:*:*9.3.1 alpha3Vulnerableparse-community
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.3.1:alpha4:*:*:*:node.js:*:*9.3.1 alpha4Vulnerableparse-community
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.0:alpha1:*:*:*:node.js:*:*9.5.0 alpha1Vulnerableparse-community
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.0:alpha2:*:*:*:node.js:*:*9.5.0 alpha2Vulnerableparse-community
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.0:alpha3:*:*:*:node.js:*:*9.5.0 alpha3Vulnerableparse-community
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.0:alpha4:*:*:*:node.js:*:*9.5.0 alpha4Vulnerableparse-community
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.0:alpha5:*:*:*:node.js:*:*9.5.0 alpha5Vulnerableparse-community
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.0:alpha6:*:*:*:node.js:*:*9.5.0 alpha6Vulnerableparse-community
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.0:alpha7:*:*:*:node.js:*:*9.5.0 alpha7Vulnerableparse-community
  • cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.4.0 to before 9.5.0 Vulnerable ·parse-community
  • cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.3.1:alpha3:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.3.1 alpha3 Vulnerable ·parse-community
  • cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.3.1:alpha4:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.3.1 alpha4 Vulnerable ·parse-community
  • cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.0:alpha1:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.5.0 alpha1 Vulnerable ·parse-community
  • cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.0:alpha2:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.5.0 alpha2 Vulnerable ·parse-community
  • cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.0:alpha3:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.5.0 alpha3 Vulnerable ·parse-community
  • cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.0:alpha4:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.5.0 alpha4 Vulnerable ·parse-community
  • cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.0:alpha5:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.5.0 alpha5 Vulnerable ·parse-community
  • cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.0:alpha6:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.5.0 alpha6 Vulnerable ·parse-community
  • cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.0:alpha7:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.5.0 alpha7 Vulnerable ·parse-community
Show 2 more CPE
CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.0:alpha8:*:*:*:node.js:*:*9.5.0 alpha8Vulnerableparse-community
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.0:alpha9:*:*:*:node.js:*:*9.5.0 alpha9Vulnerableparse-community
  • cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.0:alpha8:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.5.0 alpha8 Vulnerable ·parse-community
  • cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.5.0:alpha9:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.5.0 alpha9 Vulnerable ·parse-community

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA parse-server (parse-community) Fixed in 9.5.0-alpha.10
  • Fix · GHSA-q5q9-2rhp-33qw parse-server (npm) Fixed in 9.5.0-alpha.10 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-30854
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-q5q9-2rhp-33qw

References

  • TI-2022-08574 Command Injection in Parse server CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2024-18136 Parse Server literalizeRegexPart SQL Injection CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2022-18768 Parse Server vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via prototype pollution in MongoDB BSON parser CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2024-31550 Parse Server's custom object ID allows to acquire role privileges CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
  • TI-2023-18316 Parse Server vulnerable to remote code execution via MongoDB BSON parser through prototype pollution CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-23790 Parse Server session token exfiltration via `redirectClassNameForKey` query parameter CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.9
See all 101 →

Sources