Parse Server OAuth2 adapter shares mutable state across providers via singleton instance
Priority MEDIUM 41CWE-362Published · Updated
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.
Summary
Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to 9.6.0-alpha.11 and 8.6.37, Parse Server's built-in OAuth2 auth adapter exports a singleton instance that is reused directly across all OAuth2 provider configurations. Under concurrent authentication requests for different OAuth2 providers, one provider's token validation may execute using another provider's configuration, potentially allowing a token that should be rejected by one provider to be accepted because it is validated against a different provider's policy. Deployments that configure multiple OAuth2 providers via the oauth2: true flag are affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.6.0-alpha.11 and 8.6.37.
Why it matters now
Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00292 21st percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed parse-server (parse-community): 8.6.37parse-server (npm): 9.6.0-alpha.11, 8.6.37
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| parse-community | parse-server | >= 9.0.0 < 9.6.0-alpha.11; before 8.6.37 | 8.6.37 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | parse-server (npm) | 9.0.0 to before 9.6.0-alpha.11 | 9.6.0-alpha.11 | Patch available | GHSA-2cjm-2gwv-m892 |
| — | parse-server (npm) | before 8.6.37 | 8.6.37 | Patch available | GHSA-2cjm-2gwv-m892 |
- parse-server Vendorparse-community Affected >= 9.0.0 < 9.6.0-alpha.11; before 8.6.37 Fixed in 8.6.37 Patch available CNA
- parse-server (npm) Vendor— Affected 9.0.0 to before 9.6.0-alpha.11 Fixed in 9.6.0-alpha.11 Patch available GHSA-2cjm-2gwv-m892
- parse-server (npm) Vendor— Affected before 8.6.37 Fixed in 8.6.37 Patch available GHSA-2cjm-2gwv-m892
CPE configurations NVD · 11
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | before 8.6.37; 9.0.0 to before 9.6.0 | Vulnerable | parse-community |
| cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha1:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 9.6.0 alpha1 | Vulnerable | parse-community |
| cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha10:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 9.6.0 alpha10 | Vulnerable | parse-community |
| cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha2:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 9.6.0 alpha2 | Vulnerable | parse-community |
| cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha3:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 9.6.0 alpha3 | Vulnerable | parse-community |
| cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha4:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 9.6.0 alpha4 | Vulnerable | parse-community |
| cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha5:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 9.6.0 alpha5 | Vulnerable | parse-community |
| cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha6:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 9.6.0 alpha6 | Vulnerable | parse-community |
| cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha7:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 9.6.0 alpha7 | Vulnerable | parse-community |
| cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha8:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 9.6.0 alpha8 | Vulnerable | parse-community |
- cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions before 8.6.37; 9.0.0 to before 9.6.0 Vulnerable ·parse-community
- cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha1:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.6.0 alpha1 Vulnerable ·parse-community
- cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha10:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.6.0 alpha10 Vulnerable ·parse-community
- cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha2:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.6.0 alpha2 Vulnerable ·parse-community
- cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha3:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.6.0 alpha3 Vulnerable ·parse-community
- cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha4:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.6.0 alpha4 Vulnerable ·parse-community
- cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha5:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.6.0 alpha5 Vulnerable ·parse-community
- cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha6:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.6.0 alpha6 Vulnerable ·parse-community
- cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha7:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.6.0 alpha7 Vulnerable ·parse-community
- cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha8:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.6.0 alpha8 Vulnerable ·parse-community
Show 1 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha9:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 9.6.0 alpha9 | Vulnerable | parse-community |
- cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:9.6.0:alpha9:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 9.6.0 alpha9 Vulnerable ·parse-community
Remediation
- Fix · CNA parse-server (parse-community) Fixed in 8.6.37
- Fix · GHSA-2cjm-2gwv-m892 parse-server (npm) Fixed in 9.6.0-alpha.11 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-2cjm-2gwv-m892 parse-server (npm) Fixed in 8.6.37 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-32242
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-2cjm-2gwv-m892
References
More parse-community Parse-server vulnerabilities
- TI-2022-08574 Command Injection in Parse server CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2024-18136 Parse Server literalizeRegexPart SQL Injection CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2022-18768 Parse Server vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via prototype pollution in MongoDB BSON parser CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-31550 Parse Server's custom object ID allows to acquire role privileges CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2023-18316 Parse Server vulnerable to remote code execution via MongoDB BSON parser through prototype pollution CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-23790 Parse Server session token exfiltration via `redirectClassNameForKey` query parameter CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.9
Sources
- CVE-2026-32242 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-32242 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-2cjm-2gwv-m892 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences