Netty: HTTP Request Smuggling via Chunked Extension Quoted-String Parsing
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 17 fixed, 15 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat.
Summary
Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. In versions prior to 4.1.132.Final and 4.2.10.Final, Netty incorrectly parses quoted strings in HTTP/1.1 chunked transfer encoding extension values, enabling request smuggling attacks. Versions 4.1.132.Final and 4.2.10.Final fix the issue.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| netty | netty | before 4.1.132.Final; 4.2.0.Alpha1 to before 4.2.10.Final | 4.1.132.Final, 4.2.10.Final | Patch available | CNA |
| — | io.netty:netty-codec-http (Maven) | before 4.1.132.Final | 4.1.132.Final | Patch available | GHSA-pwqr-wmgm-9rr8 |
| — | io.netty:netty-codec-http (Maven) | 4.2.0.Alpha1 to before 4.2.10.Final | 4.2.10.Final | Patch available | GHSA-pwqr-wmgm-9rr8 |
- netty Vendornetty Affected before 4.1.132.Final; 4.2.0.Alpha1 to before 4.2.10.Final Fixed in 4.1.132.Final, 4.2.10.Final Patch available CNA
- io.netty:netty-codec-http (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 4.1.132.Final Fixed in 4.1.132.Final Patch available GHSA-pwqr-wmgm-9rr8
- io.netty:netty-codec-http (Maven) Vendor— Affected 4.2.0.Alpha1 to before 4.2.10.Final Fixed in 4.2.10.Final Patch available GHSA-pwqr-wmgm-9rr8
Remediation
- Fix · CNA netty (netty) Fixed in 4.1.132.Final, 4.2.10.Final
- Fix · GHSA-pwqr-wmgm-9rr8 io.netty:netty-codec-http (Maven) Fixed in 4.1.132.Final Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-pwqr-wmgm-9rr8 io.netty:netty-codec-http (Maven) Fixed in 4.2.10.Final Advisory →
Red Hat 18 advisories
- RHSA-2026:69459 Released 2026-09-21 · Red Hat rating ImportantAMQ Clients 2026.Q3
- AMQ Clients 2026.Q3
- RHSA-2026:65126 Released 2026-09-08 · Red Hat rating ImportantRHOAI 2.25.11 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-built-in-detector-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-caikit-tgis-serving-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-dashboard-rhel9 +47
- RHSA-2026:34608 Released 2026-07-02 · Red Hat rating ImportantStreams for Apache Kafka 2.9.4 release and security update
- Streams for Apache Kafka 2.9.4
Show 15 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2026:22619 Released 2026-06-02 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Data Grid 8.6.1 security update
- Red Hat Data Grid 8.6.1
- RHSA-2026:17789 Released 2026-05-26 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat build of Cryostat 4.2.0: new RHEL 9 container image security update
- Cryostat 4 on RHEL 9 cryostat/cryostat-grafana-dashboard-rhel9, cryostat/cryostat-openshift-console-plugin-rhel9, cryostat/cryostat-reports-rhel9 +4
- RHSA-2026:18054 Released 2026-05-18 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.6 security update
- Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 8 eap8-activemq-artemis-2.40.0-6.redhat_00012.1.el8eap, eap8-activemq-artemis-cli-2.40.0-6.redhat_00012.1.el8eap, eap8-activemq-artemis-commons-2.40.0-6.redhat_00012.1.el8eap +47
- RHSA-2026:18055 Released 2026-05-18 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.6 security update
- Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 9 eap8-activemq-artemis-2.40.0-6.redhat_00012.1.el9eap, eap8-activemq-artemis-cli-2.40.0-6.redhat_00012.1.el9eap, eap8-activemq-artemis-commons-2.40.0-6.redhat_00012.1.el9eap +47
- RHSA-2026:18059 Released 2026-05-18 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.6 security update
- Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.6.GA io.netty.netty-codec-http-4.1.132.Final-redhat-00001.jar, org.apache.activemq.artemis-server-2.40.0.redhat-00012.jar, org.bouncycastle.bcpkix-jdk18on-1.84.0.redhat-00001.jar +7
- RHSA-2026:17668 Released 2026-05-14 · Red Hat rating CriticalRed Hat Build of Apache Camel 4.18.1 for Spring Boot release.
- Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.1 for Spring Boot 3.5.14
- RHSA-2026:14276 Released 2026-05-06 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat AMQ Broker 7.12.7 release and security update
- Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.12.7
- RHSA-2026:14272 Released 2026-05-06 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat AMQ Broker 7.13.5 release and security update
- Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.13.5
- RHSA-2026:13571 Released 2026-05-04 · Red Hat rating CriticalStreams for Apache Kafka 3.2.0 release and security update
- Streams for Apache Kafka 3.2.0
- RHSA-2026:10184 Released 2026-04-23 · Red Hat rating ImportantRHOAI 2.25.5 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-caikit-nlp-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-caikit-tgis-serving-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-dashboard-rhel9 +47
- RHSA-2026:10175 Released 2026-04-23 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.27.1 Release.
- Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.27 registry.redhat.io/devspaces/code-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/devspaces/dashboard-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/devspaces/devspaces-rhel9-operator +8
- RHSA-2026:8509 Released 2026-04-16 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat AMQ Broker 7.14.0 release and security update
- Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.14.0
- RHSA-2026:8159 Released 2026-04-14 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Build of Apache Camel 4.14 for Quarkus 3.27 update is now available (RHBQ 3.27.3.GA)
- Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 3.27.1.SP1 io.netty.netty-codec-http-4.1.128.Final-redhat-00001.jar, io.netty.netty-codec-http2-4.1.128.Final-redhat-00001.jar, io.vertx.vertx-core-4.5.22.redhat-00001.jar
- RHSA-2026:7109 Released 2026-04-14 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat build of Quarkus 3.20.6 release and security update
- Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.20.6.redhat io.netty.netty-codec-http-4.1.132.Final-redhat-00001.jar, io.netty.netty-codec-http2-4.1.132.Final-redhat-00001.jar, io.vertx.vertx-core-4.5.26.redhat-00001.jar +2
- RHSA-2026:7380 Released 2026-04-14 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.3 release and security update
- Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.3.redhat io.netty.netty-codec-http-4.1.132.Final-redhat-00001.jar, io.netty.netty-codec-http2-4.1.132.Final-redhat-00001.jar, io.vertx.vertx-core-4.5.26.redhat-00001.jar +2
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| OpenShift Serverless | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Build of Keycloak | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Fuse 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Process Automation 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Single Sign-On 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 2 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 3 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat build of Debezium 3 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat build of OptaPlanner 8 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| AMQ Clients 2026.Q3 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:69459 |
| Cryostat 4 on RHEL 9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:17789 |
| Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.12.7 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:14276 |
| Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.13.5 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:14272 |
| Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.14.0 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:8509 |
| Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 3.27.1.SP1 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:8159 |
| Red Hat Data Grid 8.6.1 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:22619 |
| Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 8 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:18054 |
| Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:18055 |
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.6.GA | Fixed | RHSA-2026:18059 |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:10184, RHSA-2026:65126 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.27 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:10175 |
| Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.1 for Spring Boot 3.5.14 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:17668 |
| Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.20.6.redhat | Fixed | RHSA-2026:7109 |
| Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.3.redhat | Fixed | RHSA-2026:7380 |
| Streams for Apache Kafka 2.9.4 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:34608 |
| Streams for Apache Kafka 3.2.0 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:13571 |
Not affected: 13 products
- Cryostat 4 on RHEL 9
- Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 3.27.1.SP1
- Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 8
- Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 9
- Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.6.GA
- Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25
- Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.27
- Red Hat Satellite 6
- Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.20.6.redhat
- Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.3.redhat
- streams for Apache Kafka 3
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-33870
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-pwqr-wmgm-9rr8
- 2026-10-09 Fix available: RHSA-2026:8159 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-09 Fix available: RHSA-2026:8509 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-09 Fix available: RHSA-2026:14272 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-10 Fix available: Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.13.5, Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.14.0, Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 3.27.1.SP1 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-16 Fix available: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-20 Fix available: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.6.GA, Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.20.6.redhat, Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.3.redhat · Red Hat
References
More Netty vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-23979 The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-30861 Netty: HTTP/1.0 TE+CL Coexistence Bypasses Smuggling Sanitization CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-30864 Netty: HttpClientCodec response desynchronization CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-30859 Netty: DNS Codec Input Validation Bypass in Netty (Encoder + Decoder) CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-40973 Netty: Missing CertificateID Validation in OCSP Response Allows Replay Attacks CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-40972 Uncontrolled resource consumption in netty CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-33870 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-33870 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-pwqr-wmgm-9rr8 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-33870 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences