Heap-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability Leading to Denial-of-Service in TP-Link Tapo C520WS
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Adjacent network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-122 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability was identified in TP-Link Tapo C520WS v2.6 within the HTTP parsing loop when appending segmented request bodies without continuous write‑boundary verification, due to insufficient boundary validation when handling externally supplied HTTP input. An attacker on the same network segment could trigger heap memory corruption conditions by sending crafted payloads that cause write operations beyond allocated buffer boundaries. Successful exploitation causes a Denial-of-Service (DoS) condition, causing the device’s process to crash or become unresponsive.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TP-Link | Tapo C520WS v2.6 | before 1.2.4 Build 260326 Rel.24666n | 1.2.4 Build 260326 Rel.24666n | Patch available | CNA |
- Tapo C520WS v2.6 VendorTP-Link Affected before 1.2.4 Build 260326 Rel.24666n Fixed in 1.2.4 Build 260326 Rel.24666n Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Tapo C520WS v2.6 (TP-Link Systems Inc.) Fixed in 1.2.4 Build 260326 Rel.24666n
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Advisory ·
TP-Link Systems Tapo C520WS v2.6 — tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5047
6 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 5 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-26443 Authentication Bypass in DS Configuration Service via HTTP Request Parsing Differential of TP-Link Tapo C520WS and C210Priority MEDIUM 40
- TI-2026-26440 Heap-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability Leading to Denial-of-Service in multiple TP-Link Tapo CamerasPriority LOW 32
- TI-2026-26446 Denial of Service via Path Expansion Overflow in HTTP Service in TP-Link Tapo C520WSPriority LOW 31
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-34119
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-25v3-gpg9-m4p7
References
More TP-Link Tapo C520ws Firmware vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-26443 Authentication Bypass in DS Configuration Service via HTTP Request Parsing Differential of TP-Link Tapo C520WS and C210 CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-26440 Heap-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability Leading to Denial-of-Service in multiple TP-Link Tapo Cameras CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-01028 Unauthenticated Denial of Service via Firmware Update Endpoint on TP-Link Tapo C220 & C520WS CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-00695 Unauthenticated Denial of Service via Oversized URL in HTTP Parser on TP-Link Tapo C210, C220 & C520WS CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-00694 Null Pointer Dereference in Tapo SmartCam HTTP Service on TP-Link Tapo C220 & C520WS CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-26446 Denial of Service via Path Expansion Overflow in HTTP Service in TP-Link Tapo C520WS CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
Sources
- CVE-2026-34119 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-34119 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-25v3-gpg9-m4p7 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences