Unfurl - Werkzeug Debugger Exposure via String Config Parsing
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
Unfurl through 2025.08 contains an improper input validation vulnerability in config parsing that enables Flask debug mode by default. The debug configuration value is read as a string and passed directly to app.run(), causing any non-empty string to evaluate truthy, allowing attackers to access the Werkzeug debugger and disclose sensitive information or achieve remote code execution.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| obsidianforensics | unfurl | up to 2025.08 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- unfurl Vendorobsidianforensics Affected up to 2025.08 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-40035
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-92wx-pxch-p9px
- 2026-10-25 EPSS moved to the below the 50th percentile
References
Exploit 1
More Ryandfir Unfurl vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-28879 Unfurl < 2026.04 - Denial of Service via Unbounded zlib Decompression CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
Sources
- CVE-2026-40035 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-40035 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-92wx-pxch-p9px · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences