Spring gRPC AuthenticationException message reflected to remote client
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-209.
Summary
The raw message of every server-side AuthenticationException is returned to the unauthenticated remote caller in the gRPC status description. This allows an attacker to obtain information about the authentication failure, which may be useful for further attacks. Affected versions: Spring gRPC: 1.0.0 - 1.0.2 (fixed in 1.0.3). Older, unsupported versions are also affected.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VMware | Spring gRPC | 1.0.0 to before 1.0.3 | 1.0.3 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | org.springframework.grpc:spring-grpc (Maven) | before 1.0.3 | 1.0.3 | Patch available | GHSA-37w2-q6vh-45v6 |
- Spring gRPC VendorVMware Affected 1.0.0 to before 1.0.3 Fixed in 1.0.3 Patch available CNA
- org.springframework.grpc:spring-grpc (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 1.0.3 Fixed in 1.0.3 Patch available GHSA-37w2-q6vh-45v6
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Spring gRPC (Spring) Fixed in 1.0.3
- Fix · GHSA-37w2-q6vh-45v6 org.springframework.grpc:spring-grpc (Maven) Fixed in 1.0.3 Advisory →
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Spring gRPC 1.0.3
2 records Highest priority Priority LOW 2 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-29619 Spring gRPC SecurityContext leaks across requests on authorization failurePriority LOW 37
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-40969
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-37w2-q6vh-45v6
References
More VMware Spring Grpc vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-29619 Spring gRPC SecurityContext leaks across requests on authorization failure CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-40969 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-40969 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-37w2-q6vh-45v6 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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