Mistune: XSS via unescaped figclass/figwidth in Figure directive
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Passive
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Cross-site scripting
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 4 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-79.
Summary
Mistune is a Python Markdown parser with renderers and plugins. In 3.2.0 and earlier, in src/mistune/directives/image.py, the render_figure() function concatenates figclass and figwidth options directly into HTML attributes without escaping. This allows attribute injection and XSS even when HTMLRenderer(escape=True) is used, because these values bypass the inline renderer. Version 3.2.1 contains a patch.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| lepture | mistune | before 3.2.1 | 3.2.1 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | mistune (PyPI) | before 3.2.1 | 3.2.1 | Patch available | GHSA-58cw-g322-p94v |
- mistune Vendorlepture Affected before 3.2.1 Fixed in 3.2.1 Patch available CNA
- mistune (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 3.2.1 Fixed in 3.2.1 Patch available GHSA-58cw-g322-p94v
Remediation
- Fix · CNA mistune (lepture) Fixed in 3.2.1
- Fix · GHSA-58cw-g322-p94v mistune (PyPI) Fixed in 3.2.1 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Migration Toolkit for Applications 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Satellite 6 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-44896
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-58cw-g322-p94v
References
Advisory 2
More lepture Mistune vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-42736 Mistune block_parser: quadratic-time parsing on long lists of repeated reference-link definitions CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-42730 Regular expression denial of service in lepture mistune CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-42731 Mistune: XSS via percent-encoded javascript URI bypass in safe_url() CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
- TI-2026-32774 Mistune Image Directive CSS Injection Vulnerability CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
- TI-2026-32773 Mistune TOC Anchor Injection XSS CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
- TI-2026-32595 Mistune Math Plugin XSS Escape Bypass CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
Sources
- CVE-2026-44896 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-44896 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-58cw-g322-p94v · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-44896 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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