libp2p: Unvalidated PUT_VALUE records allow unbounded disk exhaustion on DHT server nodes
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-400.
Summary
libp2p is a JavaScript Implementation of libp2p networking stack. Prior to version 16.2.6, an unauthenticated remote peer can exhaust the disk storage of any @libp2p/kad-dht node running in server mode by sending an unbounded stream of PUT_VALUE messages whose keys bypass all content validation. No credentials, no prior relationship, and no protocol deviation beyond a crafted key are required. The victim node's datastore fills until the host disk is exhausted, making the node unavailable. This issue has been patched in version 16.2.6.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| libp2p | js-libp2p | before 16.2.6 | 16.2.6 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | @libp2p/kad-dht (npm) | before 16.2.6 | 16.2.6 | Patch available | GHSA-32mq-hpph-xfvr |
- js-libp2p Vendorlibp2p Affected before 16.2.6 Fixed in 16.2.6 Patch available CNA
- @libp2p/kad-dht (npm) Vendor— Affected before 16.2.6 Fixed in 16.2.6 Patch available GHSA-32mq-hpph-xfvr
Remediation
- Fix · CNA js-libp2p (libp2p) Fixed in 16.2.6
- Fix · GHSA-32mq-hpph-xfvr @libp2p/kad-dht (npm) Fixed in 16.2.6 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-45783
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-32mq-hpph-xfvr
References
More libp2p vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-60386 libp2p-rendezvous through 0.17.1 Denial of Service via Unbounded Registration TTL in Discovery Responses CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-58865 libp2p: PeerStore accepts attacker-signed PeerRecords for a victim peer ID and stores certified attacker addresses CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
- TI-2026-44102 libp2p-quic: Remote panic via certificate expiry race during QUIC handshake CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
- TI-2026-27587 libp2p-rust has unbounded rendezvous DISCOVER cookies enable remote memory exhaustion CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
- TI-2026-58864 libp2p: Gossipsub StrictSign accepts attacker-signed messages as a victim RSA peer ID CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-53982 libp2p: Circuit relay v2 server reservation refresh leaks abort listeners and allows remote resource exhaustion CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-45783 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-45783 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-32mq-hpph-xfvr · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences