Angular: Missing `<noscript>` Raw-Text Serialization Escaping leads to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Angular SSR
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Passive
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Cross-site scripting
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-79.
Summary
Angular is a development platform for building mobile and desktop web applications using TypeScript/JavaScript and other languages. Prior to 22.0.0-rc.2, 21.2.16, 20.3.24, and 19.2.25, a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in @angular/platform-server's DOM emulation dependency (domino) when serializing the content of <noscript> elements. When rendering dynamic text content inside a <noscript> element via template bindings (such as {{ value }} or [textContent]), the template engine expects the browser to render the content safely. Under Server-Side Rendering (SSR), domino is configured with scripting enabled, meaning <noscript> is treated as a raw-text element. However, domino's serializer completely omitted <noscript> from the list of raw-text elements requiring closing-tag escaping during DOM serialization. As a result, any occurrence of </noscript> in the bound dynamic text was never escaped under any circumstances. The unescaped closing tag was serialized directly into the output HTML (e.g. <noscript></noscript><script>alert(1)</script></noscript>). When parsed by a browser, it closes the <noscript> block early, allowing the injected <script> block to execute in the user's browser context, causing same-origin Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). This vulnerability is fixed in 22.0.0-rc.2, 21.2.16, 20.3.24, and 19.2.25.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| angular | angular | 22.0.0-next.0 to before 22.0.0-rc.2; 21.0.0-next.0 to before 21.2.16; 20.0.0-next.0 to before 20.3.24; 19.0.0-next.0 to before 19.2.25; up to 18.2.14 | 22.0.0-rc.2, 21.2.16, 20.3.24, 19.2.25 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | @angular/platform-server (npm) | 22.0.0-next.0 to before 22.0.0-rc.2 | 22.0.0-rc.2 | Patch available | GHSA-gxx4-3xcv-f8qx |
| — | @angular/platform-server (npm) | 21.0.0-next.0 to before 21.2.16 | 21.2.16 | Patch available | GHSA-gxx4-3xcv-f8qx |
| — | @angular/platform-server (npm) | 20.0.0-next.0 to before 20.3.24 | 20.3.24 | Patch available | GHSA-gxx4-3xcv-f8qx |
| — | @angular/platform-server (npm) | 19.0.0-next.0 to before 19.2.25 | 19.2.25 | Patch available | GHSA-gxx4-3xcv-f8qx |
| — | @angular/platform-server (npm) | up to 18.2.14 | — | No fix listed | GHSA-gxx4-3xcv-f8qx |
- angular Vendorangular Affected 22.0.0-next.0 to before 22.0.0-rc.2; 21.0.0-next.0 to before 21.2.16; 20.0.0-next.0 to before 20.3.24; 19.0.0-next.0 to before 19.2.25; up to 18.2.14 Fixed in 22.0.0-rc.2, 21.2.16, 20.3.24, 19.2.25 Patch available CNA
- @angular/platform-server (npm) Vendor— Affected 22.0.0-next.0 to before 22.0.0-rc.2 Fixed in 22.0.0-rc.2 Patch available GHSA-gxx4-3xcv-f8qx
- @angular/platform-server (npm) Vendor— Affected 21.0.0-next.0 to before 21.2.16 Fixed in 21.2.16 Patch available GHSA-gxx4-3xcv-f8qx
- @angular/platform-server (npm) Vendor— Affected 20.0.0-next.0 to before 20.3.24 Fixed in 20.3.24 Patch available GHSA-gxx4-3xcv-f8qx
- @angular/platform-server (npm) Vendor— Affected 19.0.0-next.0 to before 19.2.25 Fixed in 19.2.25 Patch available GHSA-gxx4-3xcv-f8qx
- @angular/platform-server (npm) Vendor— Affected up to 18.2.14 Fixed in — No fix listed GHSA-gxx4-3xcv-f8qx
CPE configurations NVD · 16
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | up to 18.2.14; 19.0.0 to before 19.2.25; 20.0.0 to before 20.3.24; 21.0.0 to before 21.2.16 | Vulnerable | angular |
| cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next0:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 22.0.0 next0 | Vulnerable | angular |
| cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next1:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 22.0.0 next1 | Vulnerable | angular |
| cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next10:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 22.0.0 next10 | Vulnerable | angular |
| cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next11:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 22.0.0 next11 | Vulnerable | angular |
| cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next12:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 22.0.0 next12 | Vulnerable | angular |
| cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next2:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 22.0.0 next2 | Vulnerable | angular |
| cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next3:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 22.0.0 next3 | Vulnerable | angular |
| cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next4:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 22.0.0 next4 | Vulnerable | angular |
| cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next5:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 22.0.0 next5 | Vulnerable | angular |
- cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions up to 18.2.14; 19.0.0 to before 19.2.25; 20.0.0 to before 20.3.24; 21.0.0 to before 21.2.16 Vulnerable ·angular
- cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next0:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 22.0.0 next0 Vulnerable ·angular
- cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next1:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 22.0.0 next1 Vulnerable ·angular
- cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next10:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 22.0.0 next10 Vulnerable ·angular
- cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next11:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 22.0.0 next11 Vulnerable ·angular
- cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next12:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 22.0.0 next12 Vulnerable ·angular
- cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next2:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 22.0.0 next2 Vulnerable ·angular
- cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next3:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 22.0.0 next3 Vulnerable ·angular
- cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next4:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 22.0.0 next4 Vulnerable ·angular
- cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next5:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 22.0.0 next5 Vulnerable ·angular
Show 6 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next6:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 22.0.0 next6 | Vulnerable | angular |
| cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next7:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 22.0.0 next7 | Vulnerable | angular |
| cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next8:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 22.0.0 next8 | Vulnerable | angular |
| cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next9:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 22.0.0 next9 | Vulnerable | angular |
| cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:rc0:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 22.0.0 rc0 | Vulnerable | angular |
| cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 22.0.0 rc1 | Vulnerable | angular |
- cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next6:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 22.0.0 next6 Vulnerable ·angular
- cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next7:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 22.0.0 next7 Vulnerable ·angular
- cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next8:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 22.0.0 next8 Vulnerable ·angular
- cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next9:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 22.0.0 next9 Vulnerable ·angular
- cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:rc0:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 22.0.0 rc0 Vulnerable ·angular
- cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 22.0.0 rc1 Vulnerable ·angular
Remediation
- Fix · CNA angular (angular) Fixed in 22.0.0-rc.2, 21.2.16, 20.3.24, 19.2.25
- Fix · GHSA-gxx4-3xcv-f8qx @angular/platform-server (npm) Fixed in 22.0.0-rc.2 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-gxx4-3xcv-f8qx @angular/platform-server (npm) Fixed in 21.2.16 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-gxx4-3xcv-f8qx @angular/platform-server (npm) Fixed in 20.3.24 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-gxx4-3xcv-f8qx @angular/platform-server (npm) Fixed in 19.2.25 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
Not affected: 2 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Fuse 7
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-50556
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-gxx4-3xcv-f8qx
References
Advisory 4
More Angular vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-60076 Angular: SSRF and Cross-Origin Credential Disclosure via URL Resolution Discrepancy in SSR CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
- TI-2026-60080 Angular: SSR XSS via Unescaped <template> Content Across DocumentFragment Boundaries in Fallback Raw-Content Elements CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
- TI-2026-60078 Angular: SSR XSS via Unescaped Processing Instruction (<?...?>) Nodes in Fallback Raw-Content Elements CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
- TI-2025-37971 A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in CKeditor v46.1.0 & Angular… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.4
- TI-2026-36931 Angular: URL Parser Differential in @angular/platform-server leading to SSRF Allowlist Bypass CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-34131 Angular: SSRF via Hostname Hijacking in @angular/platform-server CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-50556 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-50556 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-gxx4-3xcv-f8qx · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-50556 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences