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TI-2026-37282 Aliases CVE-2026-50560GHSA-563q-j3cm-6jxm

Netty susceptible to HTTP/2 Reset Attack with different on-the-wire signature

Priority LOW 37CWE-770Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Denial of service
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · Low
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 2 fixed, 18 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-770.

Summary

Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. Prior to versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, Netty HTTP/2 max header size handling produces an attack similar to HTTP/2 Rapid Reset. There is a setting in the http2 specification called `SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE`. When a client sends that setting to Netty, it appears that Netty will behave as follows: read the request; proxy the request to the origin; attempt to produce a response; and create an exception while writing the headers for the response. Functionally, this should be similar to the http2 reset attack, but with a different on-the-wire signature. Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00397 34th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial netty (netty): 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Finalio.netty:netty-codec-http2 (Maven): 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.FinalRed Hat: 2 advisoriesRed Hat: 2 fixed, 18 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
nettynetty4.2.0.Final to before 4.2.15.Final; before 4.1.135.Final4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.FinalPatch availableCNA
—io.netty:netty-codec-http2 (Maven)4.2.0.Final to before 4.2.15.Final4.2.15.FinalPatch availableGHSA-563q-j3cm-6jxm
—io.netty:netty-codec-http2 (Maven)before 4.1.135.Final4.1.135.FinalPatch availableGHSA-563q-j3cm-6jxm
  • netty Vendornetty Affected 4.2.0.Final to before 4.2.15.Final; before 4.1.135.Final Fixed in 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final Patch available CNA
  • io.netty:netty-codec-http2 (Maven) Vendor— Affected 4.2.0.Final to before 4.2.15.Final Fixed in 4.2.15.Final Patch available GHSA-563q-j3cm-6jxm
  • io.netty:netty-codec-http2 (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 4.1.135.Final Fixed in 4.1.135.Final Patch available GHSA-563q-j3cm-6jxm

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:netty:netty:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 4.1.135; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.15Vulnerablenetty
  • cpe:2.3:a:netty:netty:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 4.1.135; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.15 Vulnerable ·netty

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA netty (netty) Fixed in 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
  • Fix · GHSA-563q-j3cm-6jxm io.netty:netty-codec-http2 (Maven) Fixed in 4.2.15.Final Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-563q-j3cm-6jxm io.netty:netty-codec-http2 (Maven) Fixed in 4.1.135.Final Advisory →

Red Hat 2 advisories

  • RHSA-2026:26018 Released 2026-06-17 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.4.SP1 security update
    • Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.4.SP1 io.netty.netty-codec-haproxy-4.1.135.Final-redhat-00001.jar, io.netty.netty-codec-http-4.1.135.Final-redhat-00001.jar, io.netty.netty-codec-http2-4.1.135.Final-redhat-00001.jar +4
  • RHSA-2026:26017 Released 2026-06-17 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.2.SP1 security update
    • Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.2.SP1 io.netty.netty-codec-haproxy-4.1.135.Final-redhat-00001.jar, io.netty.netty-codec-http-4.1.135.Final-redhat-00001.jar, io.netty.netty-codec-http2-4.1.135.Final-redhat-00001.jar +4

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Cryostat 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
OpenShift ServerlessAffectedNo fix yet
Red Hat AMQ Broker 7AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Build of KeycloakAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Data Grid 8AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Fuse 7AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion PackAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift Dev SpacesAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Single Sign-On 7AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 3AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat build of Debezium 3AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
streams for Apache Kafka 2AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
streams for Apache Kafka 3AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.4.SP1Fixed RHSA-2026:26018
Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.2.SP1Fixed RHSA-2026:26017
Not affected: 4 products
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3
  • Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces
  • Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.4.SP1
  • Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.2.SP1

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-50560
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-563q-j3cm-6jxm
  3. 2026-10-20 Affected versions changed · Red Hat

References

  • TI-2023-23979 The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-30861 Netty: HTTP/1.0 TE+CL Coexistence Bypasses Smuggling Sanitization CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-30864 Netty: HttpClientCodec response desynchronization CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-30859 Netty: DNS Codec Input Validation Bypass in Netty (Encoder + Decoder) CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-40973 Netty: Missing CertificateID Validation in OCSP Response Allows Replay Attacks CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-40972 Uncontrolled resource consumption in netty CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
See all 92 →

Sources