Koel: Authenticated Full-Read SSRF via Subsonic Internet Radio Stations
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-918 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Koel is a free, open-source music streaming solution. Prior to 9.7.0, the Subsonic-compatible createInternetRadioStation.view and updateInternetRadioStation.view routes accept an authenticated user's streamUrl without the SafeUrl and HasAudioContentType checks used by the regular radio API. app/Http/Requests/Subsonic/CreateInternetRadioStationRequest.php and app/Http/Requests/Subsonic/UpdateInternetRadioStationRequest.php pass the stored URL through app/Services/RadioService.php to app/Services/Radio/RadioStreamProxy.php, where RadioStreamProxy::openStream() calls fopen($url, 'r', false, $context). Streaming /radio/stream/{id} returns the upstream response body, allowing access to loopback, RFC1918, Docker bridge, metadata, or other internal HTTP services reachable from the Koel server. This issue is fixed in version 9.7.0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| koel | koel | before 9.7.0 | 9.7.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | phanan/koel (Packagist) | before 9.7.0 | 9.7.0 | Patch available | GHSA-6p96-cfg5-4vhp |
- koel Vendorkoel Affected before 9.7.0 Fixed in 9.7.0 Patch available CNA
- phanan/koel (Packagist) Vendor— Affected before 9.7.0 Fixed in 9.7.0 Patch available GHSA-6p96-cfg5-4vhp
Remediation
- Fix · CNA koel (koel) Fixed in 9.7.0
- Fix · GHSA-6p96-cfg5-4vhp phanan/koel (Packagist) Fixed in 9.7.0 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-54493
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-6p96-cfg5-4vhp
References
More koel vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-34840 Koel Vulnerable to SSRF via Podcast Episode Enclosure URLs CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.7
- TI-2026-39337 Koel: Incomplete fix for CVE-2026-47260 — systemic SSRF in podcast & radio fetch paths CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-39340 Server-side request forgery in koel CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2026-37274 Koel: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in radio station creation due to missing validation bail CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.3
- TI-2026-39338 Koel: Authenticated Blind SSRF via Subsonic Podcast Channel Creation CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.3
- TI-2021-12956 Koel before 5.1.4 lacks login throttling, lacks a password strength policy, and shows… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-54493 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-54493 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-6p96-cfg5-4vhp · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences