Bifrost: SSRF deny-list incomplete: isPublicIP permits CGNAT, IPv6 6to4/NAT64, and site-local in FetchAndEncodeURL
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.
Summary
Bifrost is an enterprise AI gateway for routing requests to model providers. Prior to 1.5.17, the isPublicIP function in core/providers/utils/fetch.go, reached through FetchAndEncodeURL for Bedrock and Vertex image or document URLs, classifies Carrier-Grade NAT 100.64.0.0/10, IPv6 6to4 2002::/16, NAT64 64:ff9b::/96 and 64:ff9b:1::/48, and deprecated IPv6 site-local fec0::/10 addresses as public. A remote attacker who controls a multimodal request URL can make the gateway fetch internal services, including a cloud instance metadata endpoint encoded through 6to4 or NAT64. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.17.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| maximhq | bifrost | before 1.5.17 | 1.5.17 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/maximhq/bifrost/core (Go) | before 1.5.17 | 1.5.17 | Patch available | GHSA-w98g-5w9p-p3rc |
- bifrost Vendormaximhq Affected before 1.5.17 Fixed in 1.5.17 Patch available CNA
- github.com/maximhq/bifrost/core (Go) Vendor— Affected before 1.5.17 Fixed in 1.5.17 Patch available GHSA-w98g-5w9p-p3rc
Remediation
- Fix · CNA bifrost (maximhq) Fixed in 1.5.17
- Fix · GHSA-w98g-5w9p-p3rc github.com/maximhq/bifrost/core (Go) Fixed in 1.5.17 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-55245
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-w98g-5w9p-p3rc
References
Other 5
More maximhq vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-61769 Bifrost unauthenticated remote code execution via MCP stdio client registration CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-59029 Unauthenticated RCE via Custom Plugin HTTP Path on Dynamically Linked Builds CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
Sources
- CVE-2026-55245 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-55245 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-w98g-5w9p-p3rc · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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