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TI-2026-40220 Aliases CVE-2026-55708GHSA-c386-7qg7-h3qx

Privacy/configuration issue when adding local data in views through 'unbound-control'

Priority LOW 14CWE-1188Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
High
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · Low · None
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 1 fixed, 6 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.

Summary

In NLnet Labs Unbound 1.6.0 up to and including 1.25.1, the 'view_local_data' and 'view_local_datas' commands of 'unbound-control' create a bare local zones tree for an already configured named view when the view is configured with no local data to begin with. However, the creation through the control interface omits adding the default-protected zones (e.g., RFC 1918 reverse, AS112 zones, .onion, .localhost). Once the local zone tree exists without the defaults, every query for a default-protected name from a client mapped to that view escapes to the public DNS via the iterator instead of being answered locally, bypassing local policy expectations.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0016 5th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial Unbound (NLnet Labs): 1.25.2Red Hat: 1 advisoryRed Hat: 1 fixed, 6 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
NLnet LabsUnbound1.6.0 to before 1.25.21.25.2Patch availableCNA
  • Unbound VendorNLnet Labs Affected 1.6.0 to before 1.25.2 Fixed in 1.25.2 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:nlnetlabs:unbound:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*1.6.0 to before 1.25.2VulnerableNLNETLABS
  • cpe:2.3:a:nlnetlabs:unbound:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.6.0 to before 1.25.2 Vulnerable ·NLNETLABS

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA Unbound (NLnet Labs) Fixed in 1.25.2

Red Hat 1 advisory

  • RHSA-2026:43588 Released 2026-07-22 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
    • Red Hat Hardened Images python3-unbound-1.25.2-0.1.hum1@aarch64, python3-unbound-1.25.2-0.1.hum1@x86_64, unbound-1.25.2-0.1.hum1@aarch64 +14

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    NLnet Labs Unbound 1.25.2

    24 records Highest priority Priority LOW 24 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-40374 'dns-error-reporting: yes' leads to stack buffer overflowPriority LOW 39
    • TI-2026-29375 Packet of death for DNSCrypt over TCPPriority LOW 39
    • TI-2026-25166 Remote DNS-over-QUIC denial of service due to `quic-size` budget bypassPriority LOW 39

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Hardened ImagesFixed RHSA-2026:43588
Not affected: 1 product
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-55708
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-c386-7qg7-h3qx
  3. 2026-11-07 Affected versions changed · Red Hat

References

  • TI-2026-25690 Possible arbitrary code execution during DNSSEC validation CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-56302 Heap buffer overflow and possible Remote Code Execution when digesting DNSKEY CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-31146 Crash during DNSSEC validation of malicious content CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-31135 Heap overflow with multiple NSID, COOKIE, PADDING EDNS options CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-36436 Routinator crashes on specifically crafted RRDP XML files CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-36433 Routinator exits when accepting an incoming HTTP or RTR connection fails CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
See all 96 →

Sources