OpenBao: LDAPi ldaputil (wrong escape func)
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.
Summary
OpenBao is an open source identity-based secrets management system. Prior to 2.5.5, OpenBao used EscapeLDAPValue, an RFC 4514 distinguished-name escaping function, where RFC 4515 LDAP search-filter escaping was required in sdk/helper/ldaputil/client.go GetUserDN. With the LDAP authentication backend configured for an Active Directory UPNDomain path or UserDN and UserAttr binding, an attacker-controlled username containing filter metacharacters could alter the search predicate and select a different directory entry because EscapeLDAPValue does not neutralize the characters handled by ldap.EscapeFilter. A resulting token could be associated with another LDAP identity and gain access to secrets, policies, or modification capabilities assigned to that identity. This issue is fixed in version 2.5.5.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| openbao | openbao | before 2.5.5 | 2.5.5 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/openbao/openbao (Go) | 0.1.0 – 2.5.4 | — | No fix listed | GHSA-6mwx-4547-5vc9 |
| — | github.com/openbao/openbao (Go) | before 0.0.0-20260617104213-10b7825c714c | 0.0.0-20260617104213-10b7825c714c | Patch available | GHSA-6mwx-4547-5vc9 |
- openbao Vendoropenbao Affected before 2.5.5 Fixed in 2.5.5 Patch available CNA
- github.com/openbao/openbao (Go) Vendor— Affected 0.1.0 – 2.5.4 Fixed in — No fix listed GHSA-6mwx-4547-5vc9
- github.com/openbao/openbao (Go) Vendor— Affected before 0.0.0-20260617104213-10b7825c714c Fixed in 0.0.0-20260617104213-10b7825c714c Patch available GHSA-6mwx-4547-5vc9
Remediation
- Fix · CNA openbao (openbao) Fixed in 2.5.5
- Fix · GHSA-6mwx-4547-5vc9 github.com/openbao/openbao (Go) Fixed in 0.0.0-20260617104213-10b7825c714c Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-55770
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-6mwx-4547-5vc9
References
Other 8
- https://github.com/openbao/openbao/security/advisories/GHSA-6mwx-4547-5vc9
- https://github.com/openbao/openbao/pull/3306
- https://github.com/openbao/openbao/pull/3313
- https://github.com/openbao/openbao/commit/10b7825c714c1ef25b6c3c1c2cd6ecd8747c0659
- https://github.com/openbao/openbao/commit/8077f96bdc02137b0a072146b6f9ca11c96c549c
- https://github.com/openbao/openbao/releases/tag/v2.5.5
- https://github.com/openbao/openbao/releases/tag/v2.6.0
- https://github.com/openbao/openbao
More openbao vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-01904 Vault Cert Auth Method Did Not Correctly Validate Non-CA Certificates CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-34075 OpenBao's Inline Auth Incorrectly Redacted Headers CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.4
- TI-2026-40265 OpenBao: Transit secrets engine crashes on key creation with `derived: true` for asymmetric key types CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2026-28381 OpenBao has Decompression Bomb via Unbounded Copy in OCI Plugin Extraction (DoS) CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2026-45068 OpenBao's Recovery Mode Vulnerable To Token Leakage via Timing Attack CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
- TI-2026-26136 OpenBao lacks user confirmation for OIDC direct callback mode CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
Sources
- CVE-2026-55770 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-55770 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-6mwx-4547-5vc9 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-55770 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences