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TI-2026-40853 Aliases CVE-2026-56669GHSA-9643-4qgh-g8mx

Elysia: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity and Interpretation Conflict

Priority MEDIUM 40CWE-407Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Denial of service
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-407.

Summary

Elysia is a Typescript framework for request validation, type inference, OpenAPI documentation, and client-server communication. Prior to 1.4.29, Elysia uses getAll in form data normalization for multipart/form-data endpoints, causing the amount of work to grow quadratically with the number of unique key-value pairs and allowing CPU exhaustion. This issue is fixed in version 1.4.29.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0063 50th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed elysia (elysiajs): 1.4.29elysia (npm): 1.4.29

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
elysiajselysiabefore 1.4.291.4.29Patch availableCNA
—elysia (npm)before 1.4.291.4.29Patch availableGHSA-9643-4qgh-g8mx
  • elysia Vendorelysiajs Affected before 1.4.29 Fixed in 1.4.29 Patch available CNA
  • elysia (npm) Vendor— Affected before 1.4.29 Fixed in 1.4.29 Patch available GHSA-9643-4qgh-g8mx

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:elysiajs:elysia:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——elysiajs
  • cpe:2.3:a:elysiajs:elysia:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·elysiajs

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA elysia (elysiajs) Fixed in 1.4.29
  • Fix · GHSA-9643-4qgh-g8mx elysia (npm) Fixed in 1.4.29 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-56669
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-9643-4qgh-g8mx
  3. 2026-10-28 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile

References

  • TI-2025-40888 Elysia vulnerable to prototype pollution with multiple standalone schema validation CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2025-40889 Elysia affected by arbitrary code injection through cookie config CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-23666 Elysia has a string URL format redos CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-24417 Elysia Cookie Value Prototype Pollution CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5

Sources