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TI-2026-41109 Aliases CVE-2026-57130GHSA-c969-5x3p-vq3v

PraisonAI: IMAP Command Injection via Unsanitized Email Search Parameters

Priority HIGH 70CWE-20Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-77.

Summary

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to praisonaiagents 1.6.59, src/praisonai-agents/praisonaiagents/tools/email_tools.py interpolates LLM-controlled from_addr, subject, and query values directly into quoted IMAP SEARCH criteria. Embedded quote, backslash, newline, or null characters can escape the intended criterion and alter IMAP operations when search_emails, reply_email, or archive_email is exposed to an agent with configured email credentials, allowing mailbox data access, modification, deletion, or connection disruption. This issue is fixed in praisonaiagents 1.6.59.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00462 40th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed praisonaiagents (MervinPraison): 1.6.59praisonaiagents (PyPI): 1.6.59

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
MervinPraisonpraisonaiagentsbefore 1.6.591.6.59Patch availableCNA
—praisonaiagents (PyPI)before 1.6.591.6.59Patch availableGHSA-c969-5x3p-vq3v
  • praisonaiagents VendorMervinPraison Affected before 1.6.59 Fixed in 1.6.59 Patch available CNA
  • praisonaiagents (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 1.6.59 Fixed in 1.6.59 Patch available GHSA-c969-5x3p-vq3v

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA praisonaiagents (MervinPraison) Fixed in 1.6.59
  • Fix · GHSA-c969-5x3p-vq3v praisonaiagents (PyPI) Fixed in 1.6.59 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-57130
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-c969-5x3p-vq3v

References

  • TI-2026-79619 Missing authentication in PraisonAI AgentOS exposes agent chat CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-71236 Missing access control in PraisonAI AgentTeam exposes agent endpoints CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-44052 PraisonAI before 1.6.78 Remote Code Execution via CodeAgent CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-41123 praisonai-platform 0.1.4 still boots on the hardcoded JWT secret dev-secret-change-me (default-open production guard) CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-41122 praisonai-platform: default JWT signing secret 'dev-secret-change-me' enables token forgery CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-41118 PraisonAI MCPServer exposes unauthenticated HTTP tools/call CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 177 →

Sources