PraisonAI before 1.6.78 DNS Rebinding SSRF via web_crawl
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · Low · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-200.
Summary
PraisonAI before 1.6.78 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the web_crawl tool that validates hostnames at check time but re-resolves them at connection time without IP pinning. Attackers can use DNS rebinding to bypass SSRF protection and retrieve internal HTTP response bodies from private or loopback services.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MervinPraison | PraisonAI | before 1.6.78 | 1.6.78 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | praisonaiagents (PyPI) | before 1.6.78 | 1.6.78 | Patch available | GHSA-qg25-6gc4-48mg |
- PraisonAI VendorMervinPraison Affected before 1.6.78 Fixed in 1.6.78 Patch available CNA
- praisonaiagents (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 1.6.78 Fixed in 1.6.78 Patch available GHSA-qg25-6gc4-48mg
CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1
Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:praison:praisonai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | — | — | MervinPraison |
- cpe:2.3:a:praison:praisonai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·MervinPraison
Remediation
- Fix · CNA PraisonAI (MervinPraison) Fixed in 1.6.78
- Fix · GHSA-qg25-6gc4-48mg praisonaiagents (PyPI) Fixed in 1.6.78 Advisory →
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
MervinPraison PraisonAI 1.6.78
4 records Highest priority Priority HIGH 2 HIGH, 1 MEDIUM, 1 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-44048 PraisonAI before 1.6.78 Remote Code Execution via SkillToolsPriority HIGH 72
- TI-2026-42817 PraisonAI before 1.6.78 Tool Approval Cache BypassPriority MEDIUM 64
- TI-2026-44051 PraisonAI before 1.6.78 Remote Code Execution via Plugin Auto-DiscoveryPriority LOW 39
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-61430
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-92x2-g374-gcvx
- 2026-10-08 Alias added: GHSA-qg25-6gc4-48mg
- 2026-10-08 Fix available: PyPI/[email protected] · GHSA-qg25-6gc4-48mg
- 2026-10-08 CVSS score added · GHSA-qg25-6gc4-48mg
- 2026-10-08 Weakness changed · GHSA-qg25-6gc4-48mg
- 2026-10-08 4 new references · GHSA-qg25-6gc4-48mg
References
More MervinPraison vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-79619 Missing authentication in PraisonAI AgentOS exposes agent chat CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-71236 Missing access control in PraisonAI AgentTeam exposes agent endpoints CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-44052 PraisonAI before 1.6.78 Remote Code Execution via CodeAgent CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-41123 praisonai-platform 0.1.4 still boots on the hardcoded JWT secret dev-secret-change-me (default-open production guard) CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-41122 praisonai-platform: default JWT signing secret 'dev-secret-change-me' enables token forgery CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-41118 PraisonAI MCPServer exposes unauthenticated HTTP tools/call CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-61430 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-61430 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-92x2-g374-gcvx · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- GHSA-qg25-6gc4-48mg · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences