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TI-2026-45092 Aliases CVE-2026-63206

Zammad: Remote image tracking bypass via shortened URL scheme

Priority LOW 24CWE-184Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Passive
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

Zammad is a web based open source helpdesk/customer support system. Prior to 7.1.2, zammad's HTML sanitizer, which blocks remote images in ticket articles and email views, can be bypassed using a shortened URL format that omits the double slash after the scheme (for example a shortened HTTP URL instead of a shortened HTTP URL). Modern browsers treat both forms as equivalent remote URLs. As a result, an attacker who sends a crafted email or ticket can cause the recipient's browser to silently load an image from an external server, revealing when and by whom the ticket was opened. Zammad's "remote content blocked" warning is not shown because the sanitizer does not recognize the shortened form as remote. This issue is fixed in version 7.1.2.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00279 20th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed zammad (zammad): 7.1.2

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Zammad GmbHzammadbefore 7.1.27.1.2Patch availableCNA
  • zammad VendorZammad GmbH Affected before 7.1.2 Fixed in 7.1.2 Patch available CNA

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:zammad:zammad:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——Zammad GmbH
  • cpe:2.3:a:zammad:zammad:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·Zammad GmbH

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA zammad (zammad) Fixed in 7.1.2

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-63206

References

  • TI-2026-65406 Local privilege escalation in Zammad v1.5.0 to v7.2.2 installed via DEB or RPM package KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
  • TI-2026-65405 Undisclosed RCE in Zammad v6.3 and higher KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
  • TI-2024-22252 An issue was discovered in Zammad before 6.3.0. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-11233 Zammad 7.0.1 - Improper authorization in ticket article attachment cloning CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
  • TI-2022-23785 A vulnerability in Zammad v5.3.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or escalate… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-58043 Zammad: Account takeover via unverified email matching during SSO auto-link CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.1
See all 123 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences