Incorrect authorization in seaweedfs
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · Low
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-863.
Summary
SeaweedFS is a distributed storage system for files and blobs. In versions prior to 4.40, an authenticated S3 principal with permissions scoped to a nested object key can overwrite a different object outside that scope by calling PutObjectAcl on the key it is allowed to access. The handler authorizes the request against the requested nested key but then writes the updated entry back to the bucket root rather than the key's actual parent directory, so an ACL change on allowed/protected.txt is instead applied to protected.txt at the bucket root. Because the update carries the full entry rather than only ACL metadata, an existing target object is overwritten with the content, metadata, owner information, and ACL of the scoped object, bypassing the object-level action scoping configured through the static S3 identity file. This issue is fixed in version 4.40.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA seaweedfs (seaweedfs) Fixed in 4.40
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-77611
References
More seaweedfs vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-39686 SeaweedFS: Path traversal in the S3 and Iceberg REST gateways allows cross-bucket access CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.8
- TI-2026-53965 SeaweedFS: SFTP path ACL literal prefix match permits cross-tenant file read and overwrite CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2024-26879 seaweedfs v3.68 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the component… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2026-42003 SeaweedFS < 4.34 - Cross-Bucket Object Deletion via DeleteObjects Request-Body Keys CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.2
- TI-2026-74336 Hard-coded SSH host key in SeaweedFS SFTP Helm chart CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.0
- TI-2026-51136 SeaweedFS: Unauthenticated filer IAM gRPC service grants S3 administrative control CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences