h3 before 2.0.1-rc.18 Denial of Service via Unbounded Chunked Cookie
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-400.
Summary
h3 versions before 2.0.1-rc.18 fail to validate the chunk count parsed from user-controlled cookie values in setChunkedCookie() and deleteChunkedCookie() functions. Attackers can send a crafted cookie header with an extremely large chunk count to trigger an O(n²) cleanup loop that hangs the server process.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| h3js | h3 | 2.0.0-beta.4 to before 2.0.1-rc.18 | 2.0.1-rc.18 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | h3 (npm) | 2.0.0-beta.4 to before 2.0.1-rc.18 | 2.0.1-rc.18 | Patch available | GHSA-q5pr-72pq-83v3 |
- h3 Vendorh3js Affected 2.0.0-beta.4 to before 2.0.1-rc.18 Fixed in 2.0.1-rc.18 Patch available CNA
- h3 (npm) Vendor— Affected 2.0.0-beta.4 to before 2.0.1-rc.18 Fixed in 2.0.1-rc.18 Patch available GHSA-q5pr-72pq-83v3
Remediation
- Fix · CNA h3 (h3js) Fixed in 2.0.1-rc.18
- Fix · GHSA-q5pr-72pq-83v3 h3 (npm) Fixed in 2.0.1-rc.18 Advisory →
Red Hat 1 advisory
- RHSA-2026:84734 Released 2026-10-19 · Red Hat rating CriticalRHOAI 3.4.5 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-ai-gateway-payload-processing-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-automl-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-autorag-rhel9 +47
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
h3js h3 2.0.1-rc.18
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-58994 h3 before 2.0.1-rc.18 Open Redirect via redirectBack()Priority MEDIUM 57
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:84734 |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-86250
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-q5pr-72pq-83v3
- 2026-10-20 Fix available: RHSA-2026:84734 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-20 Fix available: Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 · Red Hat
References
More h3js vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-25559 h3 has a Server-Sent Events Injection via Unsanitized Newlines in Event Stream Fields CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-25562 h3 has a middleware bypass with one gadget CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-59038 h3 before 1.15.9 SSE Event Injection via Carriage Return CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2026-59037 h3 before 1.15.9 Path Traversal via Double Decoding CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
- TI-2026-25560 h3 has an observable timing discrepancy in basic auth utils CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.9
- TI-2026-58994 h3 before 2.0.1-rc.18 Open Redirect via redirectBack() CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-86250 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-86250 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-q5pr-72pq-83v3 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-86250 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences