Appwrite < 2.0.0 Argument Injection via providerRootDirectory Parameter
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-88.
Summary
Appwrite before 2.0.0 contains an argument injection vulnerability that allows authenticated users with functions.write or sites.write permissions to execute arbitrary commands by injecting TAB characters into the providerRootDirectory parameter used to construct GNU tar commands. The application uses escapeshellcmd instead of escapeshellarg and fails to quote the parameter, allowing TAB characters to survive sanitization and be interpreted as argument separators, enabling injection of arbitrary GNU tar arguments such as --checkpoint-action=exec to achieve remote code execution as the builds worker process user.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA appwrite (appwrite) Fixed in 2.0.0
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-89036
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-qqx6-v32j-728q
References
Patch 2
Other 1
More appwrite vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-11948 Appwrite up to v1.2.1 was discovered to contain a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2022-09061 The ACME-challenge endpoint in Appwrite 0.5.0 through 0.12.x before 0.12.2 allows remote… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2023-27861 In Appwrite CLI before 3.0.0, when using the login command, the credentials of the… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.5
- TI-2021-06180 Prototype pollution in litespeed.js CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-00984 Server-side request forgery in Appwrite CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-51085 Appwrite Templates github-issue-bot Skips Webhook Signature Verification When the X-Hub-Signature-256 Header Is Absent CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
Sources
- CVE-2026-89036 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-89036 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-qqx6-v32j-728q · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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