Apache WSS4J: WS-SecurityPolicy signature checks skipped in the streaming code after an STR-Transform reference
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 7 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-693.
Summary
In the WSS4J streaming (StAX) code, a signature reference using the WS-Security STR-Transform leaves an internal "inside signed content" flag permanently set. The WS-SecurityPolicy enforcer uses that flag to decide whether an element needs checking, so it stops evaluating SignedParts and SignedElements for the rest of the message. A policy requiring the SOAP Body to be signed is then satisfied even when the Body carries no signature, removing the protection against XML Signature Wrapping. Signature verification itself is unaffected. The DOM code is not affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.0.2 or 3.0.6 or 2.4.4 which fix this issue.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apache | Apache WSS4J | 4.0.0 to before 4.0.2; 3.0.0 to before 3.0.6; before 2.4.4 | 4.0.2, 3.0.6, 2.4.4 | Patch available | CNA |
- Apache WSS4J VendorApache Affected 4.0.0 to before 4.0.2; 3.0.0 to before 3.0.6; before 2.4.4 Fixed in 4.0.2, 3.0.6, 2.4.4 Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Apache WSS4J (Apache Software Foundation) Fixed in 4.0.2, 3.0.6, 2.4.4
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Apache WSS4J 2.4.4, 3.0.6, 4.0.2
7 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 5 MEDIUM, 2 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-60291 Apache WSS4J: SAML Sender-Vouches Authentication BypassPriority MEDIUM 50
- TI-2026-60412 Apache WSS4J: WSS4J EncryptedHeader child confusion causing wrong protected-header selectionPriority MEDIUM 47
- TI-2026-59946 Apache WSS4J: Streaming WS-SecurityPolicy validation may skip element-protection checks.Priority MEDIUM 47
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Fuse 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Single Sign-On 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-92121
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-877v-57rx-34hv
- 2026-10-07 Priority changed: LOW → MEDIUM
- 2026-11-04 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-11-04 CVSS score added · Red Hat
References
More Apache Wss4j vulnerabilities
- TI-2020-10913 Velocity Sandbox Bypass CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-60291 Apache WSS4J: SAML Sender-Vouches Authentication Bypass CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-60412 Apache WSS4J: WSS4J EncryptedHeader child confusion causing wrong protected-header selection CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-59946 Apache WSS4J: Streaming WS-SecurityPolicy validation may skip element-protection checks. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2015-00198 Apache WSS4J before 1.6.17 and 2.0.x before 2.0.2 improperly leaks information about… CVSS 3.0HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-58684 Apache WSS4J: Insufficient Validation of Derived-Key Parameters CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-92121 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-92121 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-877v-57rx-34hv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-92121 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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