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Netty 4.2.11 through 4.2.17 QUIC Hostname Verification Bypass

Priority HIGH 77CWE-295Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Spoofing
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · None · None
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 1 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-295.

Summary

Netty versions from 4.2.11.Final before 4.2.18.Final contain an incomplete hostname verification fix in the QUIC certificate verification path when using a plain X509TrustManager. The BoringSSLCertificateVerifyCallback discards the SSLEngine for plain trust managers, preventing endpoint identification from running even when HTTPS verification is configured. Attackers on the network path can present a certificate chain for the wrong hostname that the plain trust manager accepts, bypassing hostname authentication for QUIC clients.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00367 30th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial netty (netty): 4.2.18.FinalRed Hat: 1 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
nettynetty4.2.11.Final to before 4.2.18.Final4.2.18.FinalPatch availableCNA
  • netty Vendornetty Affected 4.2.11.Final to before 4.2.18.Final Fixed in 4.2.18.Final Patch available CNA

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:netty:netty:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——netty
  • cpe:2.3:a:netty:netty:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·netty

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA netty (netty) Fixed in 4.2.18.Final

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    netty 4.2.18.Final

    7 records Highest priority Priority HIGH 4 HIGH, 2 MEDIUM, 1 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-64818 Netty HTTP/3 QPACK encoder-stream unbounded memory exhaustion DoSPriority HIGH 77
    • TI-2026-64816 Netty before 4.2.18.Final QpackEncoder Unbounded Memory RetentionPriority HIGH 77
    • TI-2026-64819 Netty HTTP/1 CONNECT authority-form mistranslated to malformed HTTP/3Priority HIGH 71

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat OpenShift Dev SpacesAffectedNo fix yet
Not affected: 1 product
  • Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-100665
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-4qw4-fmqv-qhv8

References

  • TI-2023-23979 The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-30861 Netty: HTTP/1.0 TE+CL Coexistence Bypasses Smuggling Sanitization CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-30864 Netty: HttpClientCodec response desynchronization CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-30859 Netty: DNS Codec Input Validation Bypass in Netty (Encoder + Decoder) CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-64818 Netty HTTP/3 QPACK encoder-stream unbounded memory exhaustion DoS CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-64816 Netty before 4.2.18.Final QpackEncoder Unbounded Memory Retention CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
See all 114 →

Sources