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Server-side request forgery in NextChat Proxy Fallback proxyHandler

Priority HIGH 70CWE-918Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · Low · Low
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

ChatGPTNextWeb NextChat up to 2.16.1 is affected. Manipulating the x-base-url argument of the proxyHandler function in app/api/proxy.ts causes server-side request forgery (CWE-918). A remote attacker without privileges or user interaction can make the server send requests to destinations of their choice. A public exploit is linked in the references.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

Description from the CNA

A flaw has been found in ChatGPTNextWeb NextChat up to 2.16.1. This vulnerability affects the function proxyHandler of the file app/api/proxy.ts of the component Proxy Fallback Handler. This manipulation of the argument x-base-url causes server-side request forgery. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The pull request to fix this issue awaits acceptance.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00414 36th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by the CNA
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
ChatGPTNextWebNextChat2.16.0; 2.16.1—No fix listedCNA
  • NextChat VendorChatGPTNextWeb Affected 2.16.0; 2.16.1 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE names CNA · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:nextchat:nextchat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——ChatGPTNextWeb
  • cpe:2.3:a:nextchat:nextchat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·ChatGPTNextWeb

Remediation

The sources list no fixed version for NextChat. A pull request to fix this issue awaits acceptance.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-05 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-105238
  2. 2026-10-05 Alias added: GHSA-rhg8-4whm-xj7w

References

  • TI-2023-27194 NextChat vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery and Cross-site Scripting CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-56977 NextChat 2.15.8 through 2.16.1 OpenAI API Key Disclosure CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2025-32232 Directory traversal vulnerability in NextChat thru 2.16.0 due to the WebDAV proxy failing… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-06726 ChatGPTNextWeb NextChat actions.ts addMcpServer improper authorization CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
  • TI-2026-06301 ChatGPTNextWeb NextChat Artifacts Endpoint route.ts storeUrl server-side request forgery CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
  • TI-2026-06300 ChatGPTNextWeb NextChat route.ts proxyHandler server-side request forgery CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
See all 9 →

Sources