OS command injection in Brocade Fabric OS PAM session cleanup
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Adjacent network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- Passive
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-78.
Summary
Brocade Fabric OS versions before 9.2.2d and 10.0.0 through 10.0.0a1 are affected. The PAM session cleanup routines run an OS command during SSH session termination without neutralizing shell metacharacters (CWE-78). An authenticated user whose external directory or AAA username or profile identifier contains shell metacharacters can run commands with root privileges when the remote SSH session closes.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the PAM (Pluggable Authentication Module) session cleanup routines during SSH session termination on Brocade Fabric OS versions before 9.2.2d and 10.0.0 through 10.0.0a1. An authenticated user authenticating via an external directory or AAA service whose username or profile identifier contains shell metacharacters can trigger arbitrary command execution with root privileges when their remote SSH session closes.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade Fabric OS to 9.2.2d, the listed fixed version. The sources do not name a fixed version for the 10.0.0 through 10.0.0a1 range.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
- Fix · CNA Fabric OS (Brocade) Fixed in 9.2.2d
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Brocade Fabric OS 9.2.2d
21 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 3 MEDIUM, 18 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-69357 OS command injection in Brocade Fabric OS time zone managementPriority MEDIUM 44
- TI-2026-69483 Command injection in Brocade Fabric OS WebTools interfacePriority MEDIUM 42
- TI-2026-69481 OS command injection in Brocade Fabric OS REST API interfacePriority MEDIUM 42
Timeline
- 2026-10-08 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-94579
- 2026-10-15 Alias added: GHSA-rcgg-cjm3-3p46
- 2026-10-15 CVSS score added · NVD
References
More Brocade vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-01721 Code injection exposure in Fabric OS 9.1.0 through 9.1.1d6 KEVCVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
- TI-2016-06760 Path traversal in Brocade Network Advisor versions released prior to and including 14.0.2 CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-19729 hard-coded credentials in the documentation that appear as the appliance root password CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2016-06762 Path traversal in Brocade Network Advisor versions released prior to and including 14.0.2 CVSS 3.0HIGH 7.5
- TI-2018-04739 OS command injection in Brocade Network Advisor CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2016-06761 Path traversal in Brocade Network Advisor versions released prior to and including 14.0.2 CVSS 3.0HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-94579 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-94579 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-rcgg-cjm3-3p46 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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