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TI-2026-69504 Aliases CVE-2026-104660

Missing authorization in hMailServer COM objects

Priority LOW 35CWE-862Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-862.

Summary

Progressive Robot hMailServer from 6.0.0 before 6.3.6 on Windows lacks authorization checks on its COM objects (CWE-862). A local interactive user with no hMailServer credential can read and write arbitrary files as the service account and queue mail from any sender. The COM classes accept activation from any logged-on user, and the service does not impersonate the caller.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

Description from the CNA

Missing authorization on COM objects in Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.5 (Windows only) lets a local interactive user with no hMailServer credential read and write arbitrary files as the service account and queue mail as any sender. The service registers its COM classes with no DCOM access or launch permission and calls CoInitializeSecurity with no security descriptor, so any user logged on at the console or over Remote Desktop can activate the classes in the running service; a hMailServer.Message, its Attachments and Attachment, and a hMailServer.FetchAccount created this way carry a credential that never authenticated. Attachments.Add(path) and Attachment.SaveAs(path) performed no authorization check, and Message.Save/Copy and FetchAccount.AccountID/Save performed none either up to 6.3.3 and from 6.3.4 treated a holder with no credential as the server's own event-script host. Because the service does not impersonate the COM caller, Attachments.Add reads any file the service account can read and returns it, Attachment.SaveAs writes attacker-chosen bytes to any path it can write (on a LocalSystem installation, code execution as SYSTEM), Message.Save queues outbound mail from any address past the SMTP checks, and FetchAccount attaches a mail-fetch job to any mailbox. The objects an Application handed out behave the same once a later Authenticate on that Application fails.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00107 1st percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed hMailServer (Progressive Robot Ltd): 6.3.6

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Progressive Robot LtdhMailServer6.0.0 to before 6.3.66.3.6Patch availableCNA
  • hMailServer VendorProgressive Robot Ltd Affected 6.0.0 to before 6.3.6 Fixed in 6.3.6 Patch available CNA

Remediation

Upgrade hMailServer to version 6.3.6, which fixes the flaw for the affected 6.0.0 through 6.3.5 releases.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

  • Fix · CNA hMailServer (Progressive Robot Ltd) Fixed in 6.3.6

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.6

    23 records Highest priority Priority LOW 23 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-69567 Inefficient processing in hMailServer stalls mail deliveryPriority LOW 39
    • TI-2026-69565 Infinite loop in hMailServer MIME handling lets attackers stop mailPriority LOW 39
    • TI-2026-69564 Inefficient DKIM and ARC checks in hMailServer cause denial of servicePriority LOW 39
    Show all 23 records →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-08 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-104660

References

Other 2

  • TI-2026-64884 Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection') in hMailServer CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-76418 Unchecked loop limit in hMailServer lets remote attackers stop mail CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-69567 Inefficient processing in hMailServer stalls mail delivery CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-69565 Infinite loop in hMailServer MIME handling lets attackers stop mail CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-69564 Inefficient DKIM and ARC checks in hMailServer cause denial of service CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-69562 Inefficient JSON parsing in hMailServer lets attackers halt mail CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
See all 41 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences