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Class name disclosure in Parse Server through GraphQL error messages

Priority LOW 34CWE-209Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
Present
Impact type
Information disclosure
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-209.

Summary

Parse Server 8.2.2 before 8.6.92 and 9.0.0 before 9.10.1-alpha.12 for parse-community parse-server contains an information disclosure flaw in which GraphQL validation error messages reveal hidden class names when public introspection is disabled (CWE-209). An unauthenticated remote attacker who holds only the public Application Id can send crafted operations that trigger unknown-argument or invalid enum value errors to learn pointer and relation target classes.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

Description from the CNA

Parse Server 8.2.2 before 8.6.92 and 9.0.0 before 9.10.1-alpha.12 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in which GraphQL validation error messages reveal hidden class names when public introspection is disabled. Unauthenticated attackers holding only the public Application Id can send crafted operations triggering unknown-argument or invalid enum value errors to learn pointer and relation target classes.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00328 26th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed parse-server (parse-community): 9.10.1-alpha.12, 8.6.92

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
parse-communityparse-server9.0.0 to before 9.10.1-alpha.129.10.1-alpha.12Patch availableCNA
parse-communityparse-server8.2.2 to before 8.6.928.6.92Patch availableCNA
  • parse-server Vendorparse-community Affected 9.0.0 to before 9.10.1-alpha.12 Fixed in 9.10.1-alpha.12 Patch available CNA
  • parse-server Vendorparse-community Affected 8.2.2 to before 8.6.92 Fixed in 8.6.92 Patch available CNA

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——parse-community
  • cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·parse-community

Remediation

Upgrade parse-server to 9.10.1-alpha.12 in the 9.x branch or to 8.6.92 in the 8.x branch.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

  • Fix · CNA parse-server (parse-community) Fixed in 9.10.1-alpha.12
  • Fix · CNA parse-server (parse-community) Fixed in 8.6.92

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-08 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-105828
  2. 2026-10-08 Alias added: GHSA-c9g3-rrm7-955v
  3. 2026-10-08 CISA SSVC decision points changed
  4. 2026-10-08 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW

References

  • TI-2022-08574 Command Injection in Parse server CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2024-18136 Parse Server literalizeRegexPart SQL Injection CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2022-18768 Parse Server vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via prototype pollution in MongoDB BSON parser CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2024-31550 Parse Server's custom object ID allows to acquire role privileges CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
  • TI-2025-35510 parse is a package designed to parse JavaScript SDK. CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
  • TI-2024-26265 ZDI-CAN-23894: Parse Server literalizeRegexPart SQL Injection Authentication Bypass Vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 158 →

Sources