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OpenSSH shared compression dictionary leaks plaintext across channels

Priority LOW 24CWE-203Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High
Impact type
Information disclosure
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · None · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-203.

Summary

When compression is negotiated, all channels on the same OpenSSH connection share one LZ77 compression dictionary. This flaw, tracked as CWE-203 Observable Discrepancy, lets a peer that can write on one channel recover plaintext from another channel on that connection.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-04

Description from the CNA

A flaw was found in OpenSSH. When compression is negotiated, channels on the same connection share one LZ77 dictionary. A peer who can write on one channel can recover plaintext from another channel by chosen-plaintext lengths.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00302 21st percentileScored 2026-10-20
Fix Fixed Red Hat: 1 advisory

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Red HatRed Hat Hardened Images—10.5p1-1.2.hum1Patch availableCNA
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10——Not affectedCNA
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6——Not affectedCNA
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7——Not affectedCNA
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8——Not affectedCNA
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9——Not affectedCNA
Red HatRed Hat Hardened Images——Not affectedCNA
Red HatRed Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4——Not affectedCNA
Red HatRed Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4——Not affectedCNA
  • Red Hat Hardened Images VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 10.5p1-1.2.hum1 Patch available CNA
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
  • Red Hat Hardened Images VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
  • Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
  • Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA

CPE names CNA · 7

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:11—Red Hat
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:1010—Red Hat
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:66—Red Hat
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:77—Red Hat
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:88—Red Hat
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:99—Red Hat
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:44—Red Hat
  • cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1 Versions 1 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10 Versions 10 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6 Versions 6 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7 Versions 7 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 Versions 8 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 Versions 9 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4 Versions 4 — ·Red Hat

Remediation

Red Hat Hardened Images is fixed in 10.5p1-1.2.hum1, delivered by RHSA-2026:82247. The sources list Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 and Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 as not affected.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-04

Red Hat 1 advisory

  • RHSA-2026:82247 Released 2026-10-13 · Red Hat rating Moderate
    Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
    • Red Hat Hardened Images openssh-10.5p1-1.2.hum1@aarch64, openssh-10.5p1-1.2.hum1@s390x, openssh-10.5p1-1.2.hum1@src +19

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Advisory ·

    Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 and 5 more products — RHSA-2026:82247

    3 records Highest priority Priority LOW 3 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-74643 Path traversal in OpenSSH sftp lets a server write outside the target directoryPriority LOW 29
    • TI-2026-74644 OpenSSH passes unescaped username characters into the shell via %uPriority LOW 24

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Hardened ImagesFixed RHSA-2026:82247
Not affected: 8 products
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
  • Red Hat Hardened Images
  • Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
  • Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-15 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-110926
  2. 2026-10-16 Alias added: GHSA-3j57-3pc4-v67v
  3. 2026-10-16 Fix available: RHSA-2026:82247 · Red Hat
  4. 2026-10-16 Fix available: Red Hat Hardened Images · Red Hat
  5. 2026-10-16 CVSS score added · Red Hat
  6. 2026-10-20 Affected versions changed · CNA
  7. 2026-10-20 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
  8. 2026-11-04 Affected versions changed · Red Hat

References

  • TI-2019-15875 Protection mechanism failure in Jenkins Pipeline: Groovy Plugin KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2019-15874 Protection mechanism failure in Jenkins Script Security Plugin KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2019-08259 Underflow in PHP-FPM can lead to RCE KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2019-05363 Code injection in Elastic Kibana KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2019-03949 Out-of-bounds write in ESXi and Horizon DaaS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2018-16080 A code execution vulnerability exists in the Stapler web framework used by Jenkins 2.153… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 7413 →

Sources