Heap buffer overflow in FreeRDP persistent cache file parsing
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- Passive
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 2 fixed, 4 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-122 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
FreeRDP before 3.32.0 contains a heap buffer overflow in persistent_cache_read_entry_v3 (CWE-122). Large width and height values in a crafted v3 persistent cache file wrap the size calculation, so fread writes past an undersized buffer. A local attacker with low privileges can corrupt memory and potentially execute code. A public exploit is linked in the references.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-03
Description from the CNA
FreeRDP before 3.32.0 contains a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in persistent_cache_read_entry_v3 that allows local attackers to corrupt memory by supplying a crafted v3 persistent cache file. Attackers can set large width and height values that wrap the size calculation in persist_cache_get_data, causing fread to overflow an undersized buffer and potentially execute code.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade FreeRDP to version 3.32.0 or later. Red Hat has fixed it in Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) and Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) through RHSA-2026:94514, while Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, 8 and 9 have no fix available and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 has no fix planned.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-03
- Fix · CNA FreeRDP (FreeRDP) Fixed in 3.32.0
Red Hat 1 advisory
- RHSA-2026:94514 Released 2026-11-03 · Red Hat rating Importantfreerdp security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) freerdp-2:3.32.2-1.el10_2, freerdp-libs-2:3.32.2-1.el10_2, libwinpr-2:3.32.2-1.el10_2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) freerdp-devel-2:3.32.2-1.el10_2, freerdp-server-2:3.32.2-1.el10_2, libwinpr-devel-2:3.32.2-1.el10_2
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
FreeRDP 3.32.0
10 records Highest priority Priority HIGH 4 HIGH, 4 MEDIUM, 2 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-75125 FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 Unauthenticated Memory Exhaustion via NLA Frame ParserPriority HIGH 77
- TI-2026-75127 Integer overflow in FreeRDP audin Apple backends causes heap overflowPriority HIGH 73
- TI-2026-75128 Heap buffer overflow in FreeRDP persistent cache v2 parserPriority HIGH 66
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:94514 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:94514 |
Timeline
- 2026-10-16 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-111379
- 2026-10-16 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-10-16 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-16 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-10-16 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-16 Priority changed: LOW → HIGH
- 2026-10-16 Alias added: GHSA-hx89-54wj-ffmg
- 2026-10-27 1 new reference · CNA
- 2026-11-03 Fix available: RHSA-2026:94514 · Red Hat
- 2026-11-03 Fix available: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) · Red Hat
References
More Freerdp vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-85092 Use-after-free in FreeRDP rdpgfx channel close handling CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-85091 Out-of-bounds write in FreeRDP proxy via bitmap cache v2 capability CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-24435 FreeRDP has a `size_t` underflow in ADPCM decoder leads to heap-buffer-overflow write CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-21373 Out-Of-Bounds Write in FreeRDP CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-08692 Server side NTLM does not properly check parameters in FreeRDP CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2023-21374 Out-Of-Bounds Read in FreeRDP CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
Sources
- CVE-2026-111379 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-111379 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-hx89-54wj-ffmg · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-111379 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences