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Unauthenticated resource exhaustion via ApostropheCMS import routes

Priority HIGH 72CWE-400Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Denial of service
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-400.

Summary

ApostropheCMS before 4.33.0 and the @apostrophecms/import-export module before 3.7.0 are affected. Import routes run the big upload middleware before the user authorization check, so upload setup, chunk storage and temporary processing happen for unauthenticated requests (CWE-400). An unauthenticated remote attacker can exhaust server resources, which degrades availability.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

Description from the CNA

ApostropheCMS is an open-source Node.js content management system. Prior to 4.33.0 of ApostropheCMS and 3.7.0 of the import-export module, import routes invoke bigUploadMiddleware without an early authorize callback, allowing unauthenticated requests to perform upload initialization, chunk storage, temporary processing, and attacker-declared cleanup work before the later user check rejects the import. This issue is fixed in ApostropheCMS 4.33.0 and import-export 3.7.0.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00561 46th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed apostrophe (apostrophecms): 4.33.0import-export (@apostrophecms): 3.7.0+2 more products

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
apostrophecmsapostrophebefore 4.33.04.33.0Patch availableCNA
apostrophecmsimport-exportbefore 3.7.03.7.0Patch availableCNA
—apostrophe (npm)before 4.33.04.33.0Patch availableGHSA-86wm-68pq-5jwq
—@apostrophecms/import-export (npm)before 3.7.03.7.0Patch availableGHSA-86wm-68pq-5jwq
  • apostrophe Vendorapostrophecms Affected before 4.33.0 Fixed in 4.33.0 Patch available CNA
  • import-export Vendorapostrophecms Affected before 3.7.0 Fixed in 3.7.0 Patch available CNA
  • apostrophe (npm) Vendor— Affected before 4.33.0 Fixed in 4.33.0 Patch available GHSA-86wm-68pq-5jwq
  • @apostrophecms/import-export (npm) Vendor— Affected before 3.7.0 Fixed in 3.7.0 Patch available GHSA-86wm-68pq-5jwq

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:apostrophecms:apostrophecms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——apostrophecms
  • cpe:2.3:a:apostrophecms:apostrophecms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·apostrophecms

Remediation

Upgrade ApostropheCMS to 4.33.0 and @apostrophecms/import-export to 3.7.0, which fix the issue.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

  • Fix · CNA apostrophe (apostrophecms) Fixed in 4.33.0
  • Fix · CNA import-export (@apostrophecms) Fixed in 3.7.0
  • Fix · GHSA-86wm-68pq-5jwq apostrophe (npm) Fixed in 4.33.0 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-86wm-68pq-5jwq @apostrophecms/import-export (npm) Fixed in 3.7.0 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-20 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-113711
  2. 2026-10-20 CISA SSVC decision points changed
  3. 2026-10-20 Priority changed: MEDIUM → HIGH
  4. 2026-10-21 Alias added: GHSA-86wm-68pq-5jwq
  5. 2026-10-21 Fix available: npm/@apostrophecms/[email protected], npm/[email protected] · GHSA-86wm-68pq-5jwq
  6. 2026-10-21 CVSS score added · GHSA-86wm-68pq-5jwq
  7. 2026-10-21 Weakness changed · GHSA-86wm-68pq-5jwq
  8. 2026-10-21 6 new references · GHSA-86wm-68pq-5jwq

References

  • TI-2026-25223 ApostropheCMS has Arbitrary File Write (Zip Slip / Path Traversal) in Import-Export Gzip Extraction CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-32848 Apostrophe has default XSS via `xmp` raw-text passthrough in `sanitize-html` CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2026-38664 @apostrophecms/seo Vulnerable to Stored XSS via Unsanitized Google Analytics / GTM ID Injected into Script Tag CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-27673 ApostropheCMS: Stored XSS in SEO Fields Leads to Authenticated API Data Exposure in ApostropheCMS CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-76974 ApostropheCMS leaves rejected CSV uploads in temporary directory CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-38665 Prototype pollution in apostrophecms apostrophe CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
See all 65 →

Sources