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TI-2026-77256 Aliases CVE-2026-87419GHSA-r25f-8m5q-7w4w

Oracle Service Bus flaw lets low-privileged network attacker take over product

Priority MEDIUM 40CWE-306Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-306.

Summary

Oracle Service Bus, in the Core component of Oracle Fusion Middleware, is affected in supported versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. The flaw is missing authentication for a critical function (CWE-306). A low-privileged attacker with network access over HTTP can exploit it easily to take over Oracle Service Bus. CVSS 3.1 scores it 8.8 (HIGH), with high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact, and CISA's KEV catalog does not list it.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

Description from the CNA

Vulnerability in the Oracle Service Bus product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Service Bus. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Service Bus. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00389 33rd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
OracleOracle Service Bus12.2.1.4.0; 14.1.2.0.0—No fix listedCNA
  • Oracle Service Bus VendorOracle Affected 12.2.1.4.0; 14.1.2.0.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

Remediation

The sources list no fixed version for 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Limit network access to the Oracle Service Bus HTTP endpoints to trusted hosts, and restrict low-privileged accounts until Oracle publishes a fix.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Advisory ·

    Oracle Service Bus — oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html

    5 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 4 MEDIUM, 1 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-77257 Improper access control in Oracle Service Bus allows takeoverPriority MEDIUM 40
    • TI-2026-77204 Improper Access Control in Oracle Service Bus Core ComponentPriority MEDIUM 40
    • TI-2026-77199 Exposure of sensitive information in Oracle Service BusPriority MEDIUM 40
    Show all 5 records → Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-21 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-87419
  2. 2026-10-21 Alias added: GHSA-r25f-8m5q-7w4w
  3. 2026-10-21 Weakness changed · CISA ADP
  4. 2026-10-21 CISA SSVC decision points changed
  5. 2026-10-21 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
  6. 2026-10-22 Priority changed: LOW → MEDIUM

References

Advisory 1

  • TI-2026-34425 Improper privilege management in Oracle Payments KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-27421 Missing authentication in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-17661 Improper access control in Oracle HTTP Server, Oracle Weblogic Server Proxy Plug-in KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2025-38252 Improper authentication in Oracle Concurrent Processing KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-38151 Missing authentication in Oracle Identity Manager KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2022-07142 Code injection in Spring Framework KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 14200 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences