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TI-2026-77612 Aliases CVE-2026-91615GHSA-vq22-5jhh-4fgj

Access control flaw in the Java VM of Oracle Database Server

Priority LOW 27CWE-284Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · High · None
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-284.

Summary

Oracle Database Server versions from 19.3 through 19.32, from 21.3 through 21.23 and from 23.4.0 through 23.26.3 are affected. Improper access control (CWE-284) in the Java VM component lets an attacker with low privileges and network access compromise it. Exploitation is difficult, and a successful attack can create, delete or modify critical data or all data the Java VM can access.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

Description from the CNA

Vulnerability in the Java VM component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.32, 21.3-21.23 and 23.4.0-23.26.3. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having None privilege with network access via SOCKS5 to compromise Java VM. While the vulnerability is in Java VM, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Java VM accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.3 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N).

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00199 9th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
OracleOracle Database Server19.3 – 19.32; 21.3 – 21.23; 23.4.0 – 23.26.3—No fix listedCNA
  • Oracle Database Server VendorOracle Affected 19.3 – 19.32; 21.3 – 21.23; 23.4.0 – 23.26.3 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

Remediation

The sources list no fixed version for Oracle Database Server.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Advisory ·

    Oracle Database Server — oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html

    7 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 6 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-77548 Privilege management flaw in Oracle Database Server RDBMS componentPriority MEDIUM 40
    • TI-2026-77551 Improper access control in Oracle Database Server VPD componentPriority LOW 37
    • TI-2026-77592 Access control flaw in Oracle Database Server RDBMS exposes dataPriority LOW 34

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-21 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-91615
  2. 2026-10-21 Alias added: GHSA-vq22-5jhh-4fgj
  3. 2026-10-22 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
  4. 2026-10-26 Weakness changed · CISA ADP
  5. 2026-10-26 CISA SSVC decision points changed

References

Advisory 1

  • TI-2026-34425 Improper privilege management in Oracle Payments KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-27421 Missing authentication in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-17661 Improper access control in Oracle HTTP Server, Oracle Weblogic Server Proxy Plug-in KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2025-38252 Improper authentication in Oracle Concurrent Processing KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-38151 Missing authentication in Oracle Identity Manager KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2022-07142 Code injection in Spring Framework KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 14200 →

Sources