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TI-2026-78654 Aliases CVE-2026-114041

Heap out-of-bounds read in FreeRDP gateway consent message

Priority LOW 36CWE-125Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · Low
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

FreeRDP before 3.32.1 on Windows contains a heap out-of-bounds read in client_cli_present_gateway_message, which passes a byte count as a wide-character printf precision (CWE-125). A malicious RD Gateway can send pre-authentication consent or service messages that make the client read twice the buffer size. The read leaks heap memory or crashes the client.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

Description from the CNA

FreeRDP before 3.32.1 on Windows contains a heap out-of-bounds read in client_cli_present_gateway_message that passes a byte count as wide-character printf precision. A malicious RD Gateway can send pre-authentication consent or service messages, causing the client to read twice the buffer size, leaking heap memory or crashing.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00324 25th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed FreeRDP (FreeRDP): 3.32.1

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
FreeRDPFreeRDPbefore 3.32.13.32.1Patch availableCNA
  • FreeRDP VendorFreeRDP Affected before 3.32.1 Fixed in 3.32.1 Patch available CNA

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——FreeRDP
  • cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·FreeRDP

Remediation

FreeRDP 3.32.1 fixes this flaw. The sources list no vendor advisory identifier for the fix.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

  • Fix · CNA FreeRDP (FreeRDP) Fixed in 3.32.1

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    FreeRDP 3.32.1

    5 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 3 MEDIUM, 2 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-78656 Out-of-bounds read in FreeRDP clipboard PNG handlingPriority MEDIUM 64
    • TI-2026-78655 Use-after-free in FreeRDP drdynvc channel crashes clientsPriority MEDIUM 64
    • TI-2026-78658 Heap buffer overflow in FreeRDP server audio channelPriority MEDIUM 40

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

Not affected: 5 products
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-21 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-114041
  2. 2026-10-21 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
  3. 2026-10-21 CVSS score added · Red Hat
  4. 2026-10-22 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
  5. 2026-10-28 CISA SSVC decision points changed

References

  • TI-2026-85092 Use-after-free in FreeRDP rdpgfx channel close handling CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2026-85091 Out-of-bounds write in FreeRDP proxy via bitmap cache v2 capability CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2026-24435 FreeRDP has a `size_t` underflow in ADPCM decoder leads to heap-buffer-overflow write CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-21373 Out-Of-Bounds Write in FreeRDP CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2022-08692 Server side NTLM does not properly check parameters in FreeRDP CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2023-21374 Out-Of-Bounds Read in FreeRDP CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
See all 346 →

Sources