Wasmtime fd_readdir discloses uninitialized host memory to guests
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- Passive
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-908 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Wasmtime before 36.0.17, from 37.0.0 before 48.0.4, and from 49.0.0 before 49.0.2 contains an information disclosure flaw in the WASIp1 fd_readdir implementation. It copies uninitialized struct padding into guest memory (CWE-908). A guest with a preopened directory can list its entries and receive three bytes of leftover host stack or heap memory per entry.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
Description from the CNA
Wasmtime before 36.0.17, 37.0.0 before 48.0.4, and 49.0.0 before 49.0.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in the WASIp1 fd_readdir implementation that copies uninitialized struct padding into guest memory. Guests with a preopened directory can list entries to receive three bytes of leftover host stack or heap memory per directory entry.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| bytecodealliance | wasmtime | before 36.0.17; 37.0.0 to before 48.0.4; 49.0.0 to before 49.0.2 | 36.0.17, 48.0.4, 49.0.2 | Patch available | CNA |
- wasmtime Vendorbytecodealliance Affected before 36.0.17; 37.0.0 to before 48.0.4; 49.0.0 to before 49.0.2 Fixed in 36.0.17, 48.0.4, 49.0.2 Patch available CNA
CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1
Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:bytecodealliance:wasmtime:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | — | — | bytecodealliance |
- cpe:2.3:a:bytecodealliance:wasmtime:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·bytecodealliance
Remediation
Upgrade Wasmtime to 36.0.17, 48.0.4, or 49.0.2 for the matching release line. Red Hat gives no fix plan for Red Hat Connectivity Link 1 and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
- Fix · CNA wasmtime (bytecodealliance) Fixed in 36.0.17, 48.0.4, 49.0.2
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
bytecodealliance wasmtime 36.0.17, 48.0.4, 49.0.2
3 records Highest priority Priority LOW 3 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-79466 Unbounded memory allocation in Wasmtime SinkOutputStream write-zeroesPriority LOW 26
- TI-2026-79465 Resource exhaustion in Wasmtime WASI poll_oneoff ignores fuel limitsPriority LOW 22
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Connectivity Link 1 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Timeline
- 2026-10-22 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-115386
- 2026-10-22 Alias added: GHSA-7vfm-vg2r-wpmh
- 2026-10-23 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-23 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-10-23 CISA SSVC decision points changed
References
More bytecodealliance vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-85541 WAMR fast interpreter loader heap overflow via constant deduplication mismatch CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.8
- TI-2024-16741 An issue in bytecodealliance wasm-micro-runtime before v.b3f728c and fixed in commit… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2024-22658 An out-of-bound memory read vulnerability was discovered in Bytecode Alliance… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2024-18300 wasm-micro-runtime (aka WebAssembly Micro Runtime or WAMR) 06df58f is vulnerable to NULL… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2023-26034 An heap overflow vulnerability was discovered in Bytecode alliance wasm-micro-runtime… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2025-33969 WebAssembly Micro Runtime's `--addr-pool` option allows all IPv4 addresses when subnet mask is not specified CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
Sources
- CVE-2026-115386 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-115386 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-7vfm-vg2r-wpmh · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-115386 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences