Node.js HTTP Agent accepts responses sent before the request
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · High · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 2 fixed, 3 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
Node.js 26.x, 24.x and 22.x HTTP Agent connection reuse is affected. An unsolicited response that reaches an idle keep-alive socket before a new request is handed to it is parsed as the response to that request, due to a race condition (CWE-367). An attacker who can send such a response to a client's connection can exploit this, with high attack complexity and no privileges needed. It is an incomplete fix of CVE-2026-48931.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-02
Description from the CNA
A flaw in Node.js HTTP Agent connection reuse can cause a client to accept as valid a response that was sent before the client has sent the request. This is an incomplete fix of CVE-2026-48931. The guard that destroys idle keep-alive sockets when unexpected data arrives only runs when the event loop polls for I/O. If an unsolicited response has already reached the socket but has not been read yet when the socket is handed to a new request, for example because the event loop was busy with synchronous work, the guard is removed without seeing it and the data is parsed as the response to the new request. This vulnerability affects Node.js **26.x**, **24.x**, and **22.x**.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Red Hat fixes this in nodejs:24 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream 8 and 9 through RHSA-2026:92376 and RHSA-2026:92378. Red Hat lists Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, 9 and 10 as affected without a fix, with plan none available.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-02
Red Hat 2 advisories
- RHSA-2026:92378 Released 2026-10-29 · Red Hat rating Importantnodejs:24 security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) nodejs-1:24.22.1-3.module+el9.8.0+25216+afa2a4a4.aarch64::nodejs:24, nodejs-1:24.22.1-3.module+el9.8.0+25216+afa2a4a4.ppc64le::nodejs:24, nodejs-1:24.22.1-3.module+el9.8.0+25216+afa2a4a4.s390x::nodejs:24 +25
- RHSA-2026:92376 Released 2026-10-29 · Red Hat rating Importantnodejs:24 security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) nodejs-1:24.22.1-1.module+el8.10.0+25218+d9e131cb.aarch64::nodejs:24, nodejs-1:24.22.1-1.module+el8.10.0+25218+d9e131cb.ppc64le::nodejs:24, nodejs-1:24.22.1-1.module+el8.10.0+25218+d9e131cb.s390x::nodejs:24 +25
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:92376 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:92378 |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat Hardened Images
Timeline
- 2026-10-23 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-105481
- 2026-10-24 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-10-26 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-26 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-10-26 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 Fix available: RHSA-2026:92378 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 Fix available: RHSA-2026:92376 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 Fix available: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) · Red Hat
- 2026-11-02 CISA SSVC decision points changed
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Sources
- CVE-2026-105481 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-105481 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- CVE-2026-105481 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences