ACL bypass in Parse Server via $relatedTo query
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
Parse Server before 8.6.105 and from 9.0.0 before 9.10.5-alpha.6 does not validate the owning object reference in $relatedTo relation queries. Supplying a query operator instead of an object ID bypasses the owning-object ACL check (CWE-943). A client with read access to at least one object of the owning class can disclose which readable objects are linked to owning objects it cannot read.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
Description from the CNA
Parse Server before 8.6.105 and 9.0.0 before 9.10.5-alpha.6 does not validate the owning object reference in $relatedTo relation queries, so supplying a query operator instead of an object ID bypasses the owning-object ACL check. A client with read access to at least one object of the owning class can disclose which readable objects are linked to owning objects it cannot read.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| parse-community | parse-server | 9.0.0 to before 9.10.5-alpha.6 | 9.10.5-alpha.6 | Patch available | CNA |
| parse-community | parse-server | before 8.6.105 | 8.6.105 | Patch available | CNA |
- parse-server Vendorparse-community Affected 9.0.0 to before 9.10.5-alpha.6 Fixed in 9.10.5-alpha.6 Patch available CNA
- parse-server Vendorparse-community Affected before 8.6.105 Fixed in 8.6.105 Patch available CNA
CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1
Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | — | — | parse-community |
- cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·parse-community
Remediation
Upgrade parse-server to 8.6.105 on the 8.x line, or to 9.10.5-alpha.6 for the 9.0.0 line.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
- Fix · CNA parse-server (parse-community) Fixed in 9.10.5-alpha.6
- Fix · CNA parse-server (parse-community) Fixed in 8.6.105
Timeline
- 2026-10-26 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-116801
- 2026-10-27 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-27 Alias added: GHSA-mfg3-66fp-4xc4
References
More parse-community vulnerabilities
- TI-2022-08574 Command Injection in Parse server CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2024-18136 Parse Server literalizeRegexPart SQL Injection CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2022-18768 Parse Server vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via prototype pollution in MongoDB BSON parser CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-31550 Parse Server's custom object ID allows to acquire role privileges CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2025-35510 parse is a package designed to parse JavaScript SDK. CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2024-26265 ZDI-CAN-23894: Parse Server literalizeRegexPart SQL Injection Authentication Bypass Vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-116801 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-116801 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-mfg3-66fp-4xc4 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences