XML external entity injection in openEQUELLA allows file reads
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-611 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
openEQUELLA versions before 2026.1 are affected. The XML parser used for item metadata does not disable external entity resolution (CWE-611). A user with permission to create items (CREATE_ITEM) can make the server read arbitrary files accessible to the openEQUELLA service or make requests to attacker-specified locations, including cloud instance metadata services.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
In openEQUELLA before 2026.1, the XML parser used for item metadata does not disable external entity resolution. A user permitted to create items (CREATE_ITEM) can submit crafted XML to POST /api/item and cause the server to read arbitrary files accessible to the openEQUELLA service, or make requests to attacker-specified locations (SSRF), including cloud instance metadata services.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apereo Foundation | openEQUELLA | before 2026.1 | 2026.1 | Patch available | CNA |
- openEQUELLA VendorApereo Foundation Affected before 2026.1 Fixed in 2026.1 Patch available CNA
Remediation
Upgrade openEQUELLA to version 2026.1 or later.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
- Fix · CNA openEQUELLA (Apereo Foundation) Fixed in 2026.1
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Apereo Foundation openEQUELLA 2026.1
5 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 4 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-82261 OS command injection in openEQUELLA via system.executePriority MEDIUM 44
- TI-2026-82264 Unauthenticated access to user details in openEQUELLAPriority LOW 37
- TI-2026-82262 XML external entity injection in openEQUELLA SOAP API lets attackers read filesPriority LOW 27
Timeline
- 2026-10-29 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-66090
- 2026-10-29 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-29 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-10-29 Alias added: GHSA-555x-f7vj-p9qw
References
More Apereo Foundation vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-47769 openEQUELLA < 2026.1.0 Authenticated RCE via Java Deserialization in HTTP Invoker CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-82261 OS command injection in openEQUELLA via system.execute CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
- TI-2026-82264 Unauthenticated access to user details in openEQUELLA CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2026-82262 XML external entity injection in openEQUELLA SOAP API lets attackers read files CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.1
- TI-2026-82265 Stored XSS in openEQUELLA pre-login notice via legacy logon page CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 4.8
- TI-2026-82260 Stored XSS via pre-login notice image upload in openEQUELLA CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 4.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-66090 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-66090 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-555x-f7vj-p9qw · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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