Remote code execution in MONAI Auto3DSeg algo_from_json()
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Passive
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
MONAI from 1.6.0 before 1.6.1 is affected. Unsafe reflection in the Auto3DSeg algo_from_json() function uses externally controlled input to select classes to import and instantiate (CWE-470). An attacker who supplies a crafted work directory can run Python code when a victim calls AutoRunner or import_bundle_algo_history under default configuration.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-30
Description from the CNA
MONAI from 1.6.0 before 1.6.1 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in Auto3DSeg algo_from_json() that allows attackers to run Python code via a crafted work directory's algo_object.json. Attackers can ship a malicious algorithm_templates module plus a _target_ name that is imported and instantiated when victims call AutoRunner or import_bundle_algo_history, executing code under default configuration.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Project-MONAI | MONAI | 1.6.0 to before 1.6.1 | 1.6.1 | Patch available | CNA |
- MONAI VendorProject-MONAI Affected 1.6.0 to before 1.6.1 Fixed in 1.6.1 Patch available CNA
Remediation
Upgrade MONAI to version 1.6.1, which fixes the flaw in the affected 1.6.0 line.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-30
- Fix · CNA MONAI (Project-MONAI) Fixed in 1.6.1
Timeline
- 2026-10-30 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-119578
- 2026-10-30 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-30 Priority changed: MEDIUM → HIGH
- 2026-10-30 Alias added: GHSA-rx25-w8hq-hr3g
References
More Project-MONAI vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-85662 MONAI accepts non-finite DICOM geometry values, corrupting inference CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-64984 MONAI before 1.5.2 Remote Code Execution via Pickle Deserialization CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.8
- TI-2025-36415 MONAI's unsafe use of Pickle deserialization may lead to RCE CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-64983 MONAI before 1.6.0 Remote Code Execution via NumpyReader CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.5
- TI-2026-64982 MONAI before 1.6.0 OS Command Injection via dataset_name_or_id CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
- TI-2026-64981 MONAI before 1.6.0 Remote Code Execution via algo_from_pickle CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-119578 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-119578 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-rx25-w8hq-hr3g · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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