TI-2026-83612 Aliases CVE-2026-120224 GHSA-6494-g389-mxj7

Improper authorization in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro API Authorization

HIGH 76CWE-266Published 2026-11-01 · Updated 2026-11-02

Key facts

Attack vector: Network
Privileges required: Low
User interaction: None
Attack complexity: Low
Attack requirements: None
Impact type: Privilege escalation, Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability: High · High · High
Fix status: No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-266 and CWE-285.

Summary

Oray Pugongying X5 Pro up to 7.6.1 contains an improper authorization flaw (CWE-285) in the run_async_task function of its API Authorization component. A remote attacker with low privileges can exploit it, with high impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability. A public exploit has been released.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-02

Description from the CNA

A security flaw has been discovered in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro up to 7.6.1. Affected is the function run_apis_by_json/run_async_task of the component API Authorization. The manipulation results in improper authorization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV

EPSS 0.00382 32nd percentileScored 2026-11-07

Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by the CNA

Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation: Poc
Automatable: No
Technical impact: Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

Vendor	Product	Affected versions	Fixed in	Status	Source
Oray	Pugongying X5 Pro	7.6.0; 7.6.1	—	No fix listed	CNA

Pugongying X5 Pro VendorOray Affected 7.6.0; 7.6.1 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE names CNA · 1

CPE	Versions	Role	Vendor
cpe:2.3:a:oray:pugongying_x5_pro::::::::	—	—	Oray

cpe:2.3:a:oray:pugongying_x5_pro:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·Oray

Remediation

The sources list no fixed version for Oray Pugongying X5 Pro.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-02

Timeline

2026-11-01 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-120224
2026-11-01 Alias added: GHSA-6494-g389-mxj7
2026-11-02 CISA SSVC decision points changed
2026-11-02 Priority changed: MEDIUM → HIGH

References

Exploit 1

https://app.notion.com/p/Oray-Pgyer-X5-Pro-Router-7-6-1-Restricted-Account-Can-Invoke-Factory-Reset-through-the-JSON-Batch-AP-3eb797159f1580febfd2f0e1ee239352

TI-2026-83614 Path traversal in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro config restore function CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
TI-2026-80298 CRLF injection in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro L2TP authentication CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
TI-2026-80285 CRLF injection in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro IPsec policy handler CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
TI-2026-80284 CRLF injection in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro Dnsmasq component CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
TI-2026-80281 CRLF injection in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro SNMP snmp_set function CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
TI-2026-80280 CRLF injection in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro Ser2net CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4

See all 10 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences