TI-2026-83614 Aliases CVE-2026-120225 GHSA-3vm4-7j95-xvh6

Path traversal in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro config restore function

HIGH 76CWE-22Published 2026-11-01 · Updated 2026-11-05

Key facts

Attack vector: Network
Privileges required: High
User interaction: None
Attack complexity: Low
Attack requirements: None
Impact type: —
Confidentiality · integrity · availability: High · High · High
Fix status: No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

Oray Pugongying X5 Pro up to 7.6.1 is affected. A relative path traversal flaw (CWE-22) in the config_restore_ex function lets a manipulated filename argument reach paths outside the intended directory. A remote attacker with high privileges can exploit it, and a public exploit is available.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-05

Description from the CNA

A weakness has been identified in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro up to 7.6.1. Affected by this vulnerability is the function config_restore_ex of the file /etc/openwrt_release. This manipulation of the argument filename causes relative path traversal. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV

EPSS 0.00727 54th percentileScored 2026-11-07

Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by the CNA

Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation: Poc
Automatable: No
Technical impact: Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

Vendor	Product	Affected versions	Fixed in	Status	Source
Oray	Pugongying X5 Pro	7.6.0; 7.6.1	—	No fix listed	CNA

Pugongying X5 Pro VendorOray Affected 7.6.0; 7.6.1 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE names CNA · 1

CPE	Versions	Role	Vendor
cpe:2.3:a:oray:pugongying_x5_pro::::::::	—	—	Oray

cpe:2.3:a:oray:pugongying_x5_pro:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·Oray

Remediation

The sources list no fixed version for Oray Pugongying X5 Pro.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-05

Timeline

2026-11-01 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-120225
2026-11-01 Alias added: GHSA-3vm4-7j95-xvh6
2026-11-05 CISA SSVC decision points changed
2026-11-05 Priority changed: MEDIUM → HIGH

References

Exploit 1

https://app.notion.com/p/Oray-Pgyer-X5-Pro-Router-7-6-1-Configuration-Restore-Filename-Traversal-Leads-to-Root-Code-Execution-3eb797159f158017a2cbe1732b7ffa6c

TI-2026-83612 Improper authorization in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro API Authorization CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
TI-2026-80298 CRLF injection in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro L2TP authentication CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
TI-2026-80285 CRLF injection in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro IPsec policy handler CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
TI-2026-80284 CRLF injection in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro Dnsmasq component CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
TI-2026-80281 CRLF injection in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro SNMP snmp_set function CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
TI-2026-80280 CRLF injection in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro Ser2net CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4

See all 10 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences