Nonce reuse in NLnet Labs Krill lets users forge admin login tokens
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · Low
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
NLnet Labs Krill encrypts login-session tokens with a nonce from a counter that resets to 0 on every restart, so the same key and nonce pair is reused (CWE-323). A remote user with low privileges who can log in can forge an admin token. The attack needs high complexity, and the impact is high confidentiality and integrity loss with a scope change.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-02
Description from the CNA
The vulnerability is that Krill encrypts every login-session token with a nonce built from a counter that is reset to 0 on every Krill restart, so the same (key, nonce) pair is used again after each restart.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NLnet Labs | Krill | — | 0.16.1 | Patch available | CNA |
- Krill VendorNLnet Labs Affected — Fixed in 0.16.1 Patch available CNA
Remediation
Upgrade Krill to version 0.16.1, which fixes this flaw.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-02
- Fix · CNA Krill (NLnet Labs) Fixed in 0.16.1
Timeline
- 2026-11-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-109140
- 2026-11-02 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-11-02 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-11-02 Alias added: GHSA-7mpx-94gm-vm7j
References
More NLnet Labs vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-25690 Possible arbitrary code execution during DNSSEC validation CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-56302 Heap buffer overflow and possible Remote Code Execution when digesting DNSKEY CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-31146 Crash during DNSSEC validation of malicious content CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-31135 Heap overflow with multiple NSID, COOKIE, PADDING EDNS options CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-36436 Routinator crashes on specifically crafted RRDP XML files CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-36433 Routinator exits when accepting an incoming HTTP or RTR connection fails CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
Sources
- CVE-2026-109140 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-109140 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-7mpx-94gm-vm7j · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences