Authorization bypass in NLnet Labs Krill lets CA impersonate children
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · Low
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-639.
Summary
NLnet Labs Krill before 0.16.1 runs provisioning with a parent CA on the same server in-process. Instead of verifying a signed CMS message, it trusts the child identity supplied by the caller, and never checks that this identity belongs to the requesting CA (CWE-639). A remote attacker with low privileges can act as any child of any CA on that server, with high impact to confidentiality and integrity.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-02
Description from the CNA
When a CA's parent lives on the same Krill server: instead of building and verifying a signed CMS message, it runs the RFC 6492 provisioning exchange in-process and trusts the child identity (child_handle) that the caller put in the parent contact. Nothing checks that this child identity actually belongs to the CA making the request.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NLnet Labs | Krill | — | 0.16.1 | Patch available | CNA |
- Krill VendorNLnet Labs Affected — Fixed in 0.16.1 Patch available CNA
Remediation
Upgrade NLnet Labs Krill to version 0.16.1, which fixes this flaw.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-02
- Fix · CNA Krill (NLnet Labs) Fixed in 0.16.1
Timeline
- 2026-11-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-109142
- 2026-11-02 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-11-02 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-11-02 Alias added: GHSA-p4hg-66rh-w2c8
References
More NLnet Labs vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-25690 Possible arbitrary code execution during DNSSEC validation CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-56302 Heap buffer overflow and possible Remote Code Execution when digesting DNSKEY CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-31146 Crash during DNSSEC validation of malicious content CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-31135 Heap overflow with multiple NSID, COOKIE, PADDING EDNS options CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-36436 Routinator crashes on specifically crafted RRDP XML files CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-36433 Routinator exits when accepting an incoming HTTP or RTR connection fails CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
Sources
- CVE-2026-109142 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-109142 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-p4hg-66rh-w2c8 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences