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Label spoofing in Kyverno Generation Handler lets users clone Secrets

Priority LOW 36CWE-639Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · Low · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-639.

Summary

Kyverno before 1.19.2 contains an authorization bypass in its Generation Handler (CWE-639). An attacker with create or update permissions can spoof internal generate.kyverno.io labels on a ConfigMap, causing synchronized generate policies to clone Secrets from restricted namespaces into the attacker's own namespace. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates a network attacker with low privileges and no user interaction can gain high confidentiality impact on the vulnerable system.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06

Description from the CNA

Kyverno before 1.19.2 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in the Generation Handler that allows users with create/update permissions to trigger synchronized generate policies by spoofing internal generate.kyverno.io labels. Attackers can label a ConfigMap as managed-by kyverno with crafted policy, rule, and trigger labels to clone sensitive Secrets from restricted namespaces into their own namespace.

Why it matters now

EPSS 0.00233 14th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed kyverno (kyverno): 1.19.2

SSVC decision points

Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
kyvernokyvernobefore 1.19.21.19.2Patch availableCNA
  • kyverno Vendorkyverno Affected before 1.19.2 Fixed in 1.19.2 Patch available CNA

Remediation

Update Kyverno to version 1.19.2 or later. The sources list no fixed version for Red Hat products beyond this, and Red Hat lists one product as not affected.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06

  • Fix · CNA kyverno (kyverno) Fixed in 1.19.2

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    kyverno 1.19.2

    21 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 6 MEDIUM, 15 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-85289 Kyverno path traversal in namespaced CEL policies reaches cluster objectsPriority MEDIUM 41
    • TI-2026-85282 Authorization bypass in Kyverno lets namespace admins read SecretsPriority MEDIUM 41
    • TI-2026-85291 Privilege escalation in Kyverno lets tenants mutate other namespacesPriority MEDIUM 40

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat's page for this CVE →

Not affected: 1 product
  • Red Hat

Timeline

  1. 2026-11-05 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-122308
  2. 2026-11-05 Alias added: GHSA-xqj4-vj37-xgmh
  3. 2026-11-06 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
  4. 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
  5. 2026-11-06 CVSS score added · Red Hat

References

  • TI-2024-32618 Kyverno's PolicyException objects can be created in any namespace by default CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-57895 Kyverno before v1.13.0 Policy Bypass via Multiple Exceptions CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
  • TI-2026-39369 Missing authorization in kyverno CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
  • TI-2026-17733 Kyverno Cross-Namespace Privilege Escalation via Policy apiCall CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-29924 Kyverno: ServiceAccount token leaked to external servers via apiCall service URL CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-29524 kyverno apicall servicecall implicit bearer token injection leaks kyverno serviceaccount token CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
See all 52 →

Sources